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403472

The Possible Protective Effect of Ferulic Acid Against Cisplatin-Induced Renal Toxicity in Rats

Article

Last updated: 07 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Academic and Pre-clinical Veterinary Sciences (Physiology, Histology, …rology, Parasitology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology)

Abstract

Cisplatin (CIS) is a frequently used chemotherapeutic agent with a potential toxic health effect on kidney and liver that make it a public health issue. Ferulic acid (FA) is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that presents in a wide variety of fruits and vegetables. This study aimed to assess the function of ferulic acid in attenuation of the toxic effects of cisplatin on biochemical parameters and histological alterations in the adult male albino rats' kidney. Forty adult male albino rats were allocated into four groups. group I (Negative control group), group II (ferulic acid group): Each rat received 100 mg/kg body weight ferulic acid for 21 days by gastric gavage daily; group III (CIS treated group): Each rat intraperitoneally injected with 7.5 mg of cisplatin for each kilogram body weight on the 7th and 14th days respectively, and group IV (CIS + FA group). The experiment lasted for 21 days and after 24 hours from the last dose, serum urea and creatinine, renal tissue catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and malondialdehyde (MDA) were measured. Histopathological examination of the kidney tissue and immunohistochemical staining by inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) were performed. In the CIS treated rats, serum urea and creatinine levels increased. Also, CIS caused an increase in renal tissue MDA and decrease in renal tissue catalase and GPx that all were significantly reversed in CIS+FA group. Histopathology and immunohistochemical staining showed that CIS induced histological damages in the form of marked reno-tubular degenerative and necrotic changes with cystic dilatation of many tubules, and strong immunoreaction decreased by co-treatment of FA. Administration of FA produced significant improvement of kidney function and histology beside significant improvement in oxidative stress caused by CIS.

DOI

10.21608/zvjz.2024.307340.1255

Keywords

Cisplatin, ferulic acid, Oxidative Stress

Authors

First Name

El-Sayed

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

R. H.

Affiliation

Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44511 Egypt

Email

ramzy_vet79@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamal El-Din

Last Name

Shams

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44511 Egypt

Email

drgamalshams2020@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

52

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

52863

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-07-30

Publish Date

2024-12-30

Page Start

380

Page End

395

Print ISSN

1110-1458

Online ISSN

2357-075X

Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/article_403472.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=403472

Order

403,472

Type

Original Article

Type Code

601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Veterinary Journal

Publication Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Possible Protective Effect of Ferulic Acid Against Cisplatin-Induced Renal Toxicity in Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

07 Jan 2025