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402578

The ameliorative effect of methotrexate on the biochemical changes in rats' experimentally-induced hepatocellular carcinoma

Article

Last updated: 07 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is deadly and intricate cancer primarily linked to oxidative stress and inflammation in the hepatic tissue. This study attempted to look into methotrexate (MTX) impact against HCC. Three groups of rats were categorized. Group I (a normal control group). Group II (Diethylnitroseamine (DENA)/Carbon tetrachloride (CCL4) group): HCC group; 200 mg of DENA per kg b.w. i.p. was administered to rats once. 3 ml of CCl4 per kg b.w. s.c. per week for six weeks, following two weeks of DENA application to enhance the carcinogenic impact. Group III (treated): methotrexate (MTX) treated; rats were given MTX at dose of 0.1 μM/week/ i.p. for 4 weeks after receiving injections of DENA/CCL4 at doses comparable to those in group 2. DENA/CCL4 injection resulted in substantial increase in serum AST, ALT, ALP activities, hepatic inflammatory markers (IL-6, TNF-α), and hepatic MDA levels, in addition to non-significant decrease in hepatic TAC level. Treatment with methotrexate to HCC rats caused marked improvement effects in all biochemical parameters. According to these findings, methotrexate might be considered as an effective option in hepatic cancer treatment.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2024.292848.1829

Keywords

Diethylenitroseamine (DENA), Methotrexate (MTX), Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), Oxidative Stress

Authors

First Name

Hisham

Last Name

EL Said

MiddleName

Fatehy

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

Email

rf682023@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hussein

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Abd EL Maksoud

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

Email

husseinabdelmaksoud64@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omnia

Last Name

Abd elhamid

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

Email

omniamahmoud56@yahoo.com

City

Banha

Orcid

-

Volume

47

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

52736

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-05-27

Publish Date

2024-12-31

Page Start

28

Page End

32

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_402578.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=402578

Order

402,578

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The ameliorative effect of methotrexate on the biochemical changes in rats' experimentally-induced hepatocellular carcinoma

Details

Type

Article

Created At

07 Jan 2025