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402473

Gene polymorphism in epilepsy _ review article

Article

Last updated: 07 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

More than 50 million people globally experience epilepsy, a spectrum of diverse brain illnesses wherein recurrent epileptic seizures are the hallmark. According to International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) four basic forms of epilepsy are distinguished: focal, generalized, combination generalized and focal, and unknown. Epilepsy may have obvious structural, infectious, metabolic, and immunological etiologies, and its etiology appears to be mostly influenced by genetics, but in the majority of cases, no obvious etiology is found. Early connected studies have identified numerous loci which might include possible genes linked to epilepsy susceptibility, and mutational research have discovered a number of mutations in both ion channel and non-ion channel genes in idiopathic generalized epileptic patients. Such genes may generally cause epilepsy, or they may account only for different types of it. In this article we demonstrated some of these genes and its direct correlation with epilepsy and the specific type idiopathic generalized epilepsy.

DOI

10.21608/aijpms.2024.255876.1247

Keywords

Epilepsy, idiopathic epilepsy, epilepsy genes, Gene polymorphism, ion channel

Authors

First Name

Gamil

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt., Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Badr city, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

gamil-abdalla@eru.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sara

Last Name

Sayed

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

sarasayed371.el@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Salma

Last Name

Ragab

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.

Email

dr_salma1@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nancy

Last Name

Elsalhy

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

nancyelsalhy@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

52728

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2023-12-17

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

27

Page End

37

Print ISSN

2735-4598

Online ISSN

2735-4601

Link

https://aijpms.journals.ekb.eg/article_402473.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=402473

Order

402,473

Type

Review Articles

Type Code

1,563

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Azhar International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medical Sciences

Publication Link

https://aijpms.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Gene polymorphism in epilepsy _ review article

Details

Type

Article

Created At

07 Jan 2025