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402707

The efficiency of red grapes and beetroot juice as nutrients for improving blood glucose levels, renal function, liver enzymes, and immunity factors

Article

Last updated: 07 Jan 2025

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الاقتصاد المنزلي

Abstract

        This investigation was to evaluate the biological effects of red grape and beetroot juice nutrients on glucose level, renal function, liver enzymes, and immune status using rats as an animal model. Results revealed that rat diets supplemented with 5% red grape juice and 10% beetroot juice significantly   P < 0.05 decreased the serum glucose levels from 150.3 mg/dL to 85.5 mg/dL. However, we recorded a significant decrease in serum urea, creatinine, and uric acid concentrations as compared to the positive control group. Rats supplemented with 10% food compositions of both red grape and  beetroot juice had a significant P < 0.05 decrease in both ALT and AST from 85.3 U/L and 155.3 U/L to 25.3 U/L and 59.6 U/L, respectively. On the other hand, (5% red grape/beetroot juice), increased both cellular immunity phagocytes and lymphocyte cells by (76,1.31 and 90,1.78 ) respectively, without any histopathological change in the kidney suggesting that the selected experimental diet is safe.

DOI

10.21608/jsezu.2025.402707

Keywords

red grape, beetroot, Nutrients, Glucose level, immunity, renal function

Authors

First Name

Ebtesam A.

Last Name

Gashash

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Baha University,KSA

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hala M. A.

Last Name

Wahba

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Associate Professor of Home Economy Department, Faculty of Specific Education, Minufiya University

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-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

11

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

52430

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-10-02

Publish Date

2025-01-07

Page Start

138

Page End

154

Print ISSN

2356-8690

Online ISSN

2974-4423

Link

https://jsezu.journals.ekb.eg/article_402707.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=402707

Order

402,707

Type

المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

2,139

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

مجلة دراسات وبحوث التربية النوعية

Publication Link

https://jsezu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The efficiency of red grapes and beetroot juice as nutrients for improving blood glucose levels, renal function, liver enzymes, and immunity factors

Details

Type

Article

Created At

07 Jan 2025