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387405

Relation between Myocardial Blush Grade and Left Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Function after Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mel

Article

Last updated: 07 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Cardiology

Abstract

Background: One of the main risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) is diabetes mellitus. The myocardial wall function can be objectively analyzed with tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) echocardiography, which can also provide insight into the genesis of heart illness. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictive potential of myocardial blush grade and the tissue Doppler echocardiography-measured E/(e'×s') ratio for left ventricular remodeling in patients with type 2 diabetes who had received primary percutaneous intervention for a ST segment elevation myocardial infarction. Methods: A total of one hundred patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who were admitted to the cardiology department of Zagazig University Hospitals participated in this prospective study; fifty of them had diabetes, while the other fifty did not. The septal, lateral, average early diastolic (e'), peak systolic (s'), and tissue Doppler mitral annulus velocities were measured. Using visual assessment procedures, two experienced interventional cardiologists were trained to determine the Myocardial blush grade (MBG) and TIMI flow score while being blinded to the data. Results: Individuals with a greater E/(e'×s') ratio had a lower LVEF and a bigger LA volume both at baseline and during follow-up. Myocardial blush grade and LV dysfunction (systolic and diastolic) were independently predicted by ST segment resolution, WMSI, and E/(e'×s') ratio. Conclusion: In patients with type 2 uncontrolled diabetes, the TDI E/(e'×s') is a quick and easy way to measure LV diastolic and systolic dysfunction. In these individuals, it might be used to forecast heart failure

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2024.328200.3639

Keywords

Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Acute myocardial infarction, LV dysfunction, Tissue Doppler imaging

Authors

First Name

Ibtesam

Last Name

El-Dosouky

MiddleName

Ibrahim

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

ibtesamaldosoky@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

M. Abd El Salam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor of Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

dr.khaledelkomy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdelrahman

Last Name

Ahmed Mohamed

MiddleName

Eissa

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

abdelrahman.eissa08@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Islam

Last Name

Ghanem Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

dr.islam@zu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

31

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

52176

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-10-16

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

121

Page End

134

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_387405.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=387405

Order

387,405

Type

Original Article

Type Code

273

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Relation between Myocardial Blush Grade and Left Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Function after Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Details

Type

Article

Created At

07 Jan 2025