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379880

Role of Magnesium Sulphate in Kidney and Coronary Artery Disease

Article

Last updated: 07 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Cardiology

Abstract

Background: The body uses magnesium for a wide range of physiological processes in both health and illness. Magnesium has an impact on energy production, electrolyte balance, and oxygen uptake in relation to muscle function. Magnesium needs are higher when participating in sports, especially during intense workouts when sweating a lot increases magnesium requirements. Reduced serum magnesium levels are linked to hypertension, Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and metabolic syndrome; a lower chance of having the metabolic syndrome is associated with higher blood magnesium levels. Therefore, some people find that taking magnesium supplements is beneficial. It also seems that consuming more magnesium lowers the risk of high blood pressure. However, research on the use of magnesium with and without reperfusion therapy for coronary artery disease has shown contradictory findings. The question of whether magnesium should be administered as a first-line treatment was the subject of a protracted debate. Conclusion: In patients with myocardial infarction, intravenous magnesium cannot currently be suggested because the results of the most recent trials have not demonstrated any difference in outcome. Nonetheless, magnesium is indicated in torsade de pointes patients and has been effectively administered to patients with life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias or digoxin-induced arrhythmias.

DOI

10.21608/zumj.2024.316951.3548

Keywords

Magnesium sulphate, Coronary Artery Disease, kidney

Authors

First Name

Elshaimaa

Last Name

Mohamed Elsadek

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

cardio_eg21@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-2082-2389

First Name

Mohamad

Last Name

Abou-Eleinin

MiddleName

Wafaei

Affiliation

Professor of Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

wafaieaboleineen@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

El-Hosanie

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

dr.mohammedelhosanie@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ismail

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Lecturer of Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

dr_heartimi@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5636-3666

Volume

31

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

52176

Issue Date

2025-01-01

Receive Date

2024-08-30

Publish Date

2025-01-01

Page Start

84

Page End

94

Print ISSN

1110-1431

Online ISSN

2357-0717

Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/article_379880.html

Detail API

http://journals.ekb.eg?_action=service&article_code=379880

Order

379,880

Type

Review Articles

Type Code

349

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig University Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://zumj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Role of Magnesium Sulphate in Kidney and Coronary Artery Disease

Details

Type

Article

Created At

07 Jan 2025