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Effect of Horsetail (Equisetum arvense) and Hollyhock (Alcea rosea) Leaves in Treatment of Kidney Functions Defects in Gentamicin-Induced Rats

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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الاقتصاد المنزلي

Abstract

A reduction in renal function has a major effect on metabolism and nutritional status. It has been discovered that several plants have antioxidant effects and can defend against experimental kidney toxicity. This study examined the effects of powdered 5% horsetail, 5% hollyhock and 5% mixtures of it on nephrotoxic rats. In this experiment was used 25 adult male albino rats weighing 150±10g. The rats were divided into 5 groups. Each group contains 5 rats. Gentamicin was administered intravenously to the other groups once daily for 7days while one was kept as the (-ve) group. The following data were determined glucose level, serum liver enzymes (AST, ALT, and ALP), markers of kidney functions (urea, creatinine, uric acid), lipid profile (triglycerides, total cholesterol, VIDL-c, HDL-c, LDL-c), serum electrolyte (sodium, chloride and calcium) and histopathology of the kidney. Also, it was was determined phenolic compounds of horsetail & hollyhock. The results of HPLC showed that the horsetail contained higher bioactive compounds than hollyhock leaves. According to the results, rats' kidney, liver and lipid profiles were all enhanced by the combination of horsetail and hollyhock leaves powder. The best results were shown with the 5% mixture, which is advised for use as a beverage drink to improve kidney functioning. In conclusion: In the treatment of rats with renal failure, Horsetail and hollyhock leaves can be considered as potential therapeutic feeding programs.

DOI

10.21608/jsezu.2022.291517

Keywords

Horsetail, Hollyhock, Kidney disorder, gentamicin

Authors

First Name

Nehal

Last Name

A. Ghaffar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Specific Education, Zagazig University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Aziza

Last Name

H. Abd El zahir

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nutrition & Food Science Dept., Faculty of Home Economics, Menoufia

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

37109

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2023-03-19

Publish Date

2022-10-01

Page Start

1,045

Page End

1,070

Print ISSN

2356-8690

Online ISSN

2974-4423

Link

https://jsezu.journals.ekb.eg/article_291517.html

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https://jsezu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=291517

Order

291,517

Type

المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

2,139

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

مجلة دراسات وبحوث التربية النوعية

Publication Link

https://jsezu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Horsetail (Equisetum arvense) and Hollyhock (Alcea rosea) Leaves in Treatment of Kidney Functions Defects in Gentamicin-Induced Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024