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400985

GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND HORMONAL PROFILE OF NEWBORN CALVES AFTER PRE-PARTUM SELENIUM INJECTION OF THEIR DAMS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Ten Friezian cows at late stage of gestation were intramuscularly injected with 100 mg of selenium as sodium selenite at a rate of two doses with one week in-between. Seven pregnant animals were left with­out treatment as controls. Weight of their calves at birth and every week for 15 week were recorded, and blood samples on 1,10, 20, 30 & 40 days post-natal were taken for hormonal analysis. Selenium supple­mentation improved the live body weight of calves with a mean 10.7 Kg extra gain and a mean 13..74% faster growth rate at the end of experi­mental period. The overall mean of weight gain and relative growth rate of calves per week were significantly increased (4.24 vs. 3.64 kg and 8.42 vs. 7.84%, respectively). Serum growth hormone (total, free and binding forms), prolactin (total and binding forms) and thyrotrophic hor­mone of one day old calves were significantly increased after dam sup­plementation. Furthermore, selenium exerted its favourable effect on growth hormone and thyrotrophic hormone up to 40 days post-natal.

DOI

10.21608/ejar.2000.400985

Authors

First Name

RAOUF H.

Last Name

YOUSSEF

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Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

OMYMA M.

Last Name

MOHAMED

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Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

HASSAN A.

Last Name

HASSANIN

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Affiliation

Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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First Name

MOUNER E. A.

Last Name

GABR

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

78

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

52210

Issue Date

2000-12-01

Receive Date

1999-06-13

Publish Date

2000-12-01

Page Start

1,749

Page End

1,761

Print ISSN

1110-6336

Online ISSN

2812-4936

Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_400985.html

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https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=400985

Order

23

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,041

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND HORMONAL PROFILE OF NEWBORN CALVES AFTER PRE-PARTUM SELENIUM INJECTION OF THEIR DAMS

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Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024