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363174

Quality Evaluation of Pasta Made From Some Durum Wheat Cultivars in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Sciences

Abstract

During this study the effects of various durum wheat cultivars on the quality properties of pasta were evaluated. Chemical, physical, rheological, and sensory characteristics, as well as the cooking quality of pasta produced from wheat durum cultivars, were evaluated in a variation of seven durum wheat cultivars. Using a scanning electron microscope, it was determined that the optimal variety in terms of protein and starch cohesion is Beni Suef 5. Throughout sensory assessment, spaghetti prepared from Beni Suef 7 had superior characteristics, such as a smooth, translucent yellow 
color on the surface, as well as flavor and taste properties, when compared to other types. The chemical composition of durum wheat varied with cultivars; Sohag 5 had the highest zinc content (38.92±1.32) mg/kg, whereas Beni Suef 4 achieved the highest content of iron (51.34±2.49) mg/kg. In terms of cooking quality, pasta produced from Beni Suef 1 had the highest values when compared to other pasta varieties, including cooking loss (CL) (4.50±0.43) and water absorption (WA) (229.80±20.32). 

DOI

10.21608/sjas.2024.284836.1414

Keywords

durum wheat, Pasta evaluation, electron microscopy, physicochemical

Authors

First Name

Khloud

Last Name

Abdel-Wahab

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food science Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Bani-Suef Univ., Bani-Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sherif

Last Name

El-Areed

MiddleName

R.M.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt

Email

sharif.rajab@agr.bsu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1522-6841

First Name

Hossam

Last Name

Abdel-Raheam

MiddleName

E. F.

Affiliation

Food science Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Bani-Suef Univ., Bani-Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Elwakeel

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Food science Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Bani-Suef Univ., Bani-Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

mahmoud.elwakeel@agr.bsu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-9853-2870

Volume

6

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

48040

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-04-23

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

181

Page End

192

Print ISSN

2535-1796

Online ISSN

2535-180X

Link

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_363174.html

Detail API

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=363174

Order

363,174

Type

Original Article

Type Code

916

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Quality Evaluation of Pasta Made From Some Durum Wheat Cultivars in Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024