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350180

Performance of Some Faba Bean Genotypes (Vicia faba L.) and its Stability Using GGE-Biplot Analysis

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Crop Science

Abstract

The present study was carried out at three locations, i.e., Sakha, Sids, and Mataana Agricultural Research Stations, within two successive seasons (2020/2021 and 2021/2022), to evaluate eighteen promising faba bean genotypes derived from eleven crosses along with two commercial varieties, Giza 843 and Sakha 1. GGE model pattern analysis was used to determine stable faba genotypes for seed yield and to conceive of the relationships between environments and genotypes. Results of the combined analysis revealed that there were highly significant differences for genotypes and locations, indicating high genetic variability between genotypes and wide differences between locations. Comparing the check cultivars, Giza 843 had wide adaptability and produced a higher seed yield under Middle and Upper Egypt conditions, while Sakha 1 was superior under Sakha conditions. The new genotype G6 ranked first under all conditions and exceeded the average of the commercial cultivars by 9.8, 8.5, 11.6, and 10.0% under Sakha, Sids, Mataana, and the grand mean, respectively. GGE results revealed that the first principal components (PC1 and PC2) explained 83.57% of the total variation. The most stable genotypes were G6, G13, G15 and the check cultivar G1. These results suggested the release of G6 as a new faba bean cultivar for its wide adaptation and high productivity.

DOI

10.21608/sjas.2024.271214.1396

Keywords

Faba bean, performance, stability, GGE-Biplot, GT-Biplot

Authors

First Name

Hend

Last Name

Ghannam

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center Giza 12619, Egypt.

Email

hendbreeder@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5751-8789

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center Giza 12619, Egypt.

Email

alaasoliman88@agr.kfs.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7735-6190

First Name

Manar

Last Name

Mousa

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center Giza 12619, Egypt.

Email

manaribrahimmousa@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Reda

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center Giza 12619, Egypt.

Email

uploadagain@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tamer

Last Name

El-Marsafawy

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Food Legumes Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center Giza 12619, Egypt.

Email

tamer@rakmhsu.ac.ae

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

46399

Issue Date

2024-03-01

Receive Date

2024-02-19

Publish Date

2024-03-01

Page Start

109

Page End

120

Print ISSN

2535-1796

Online ISSN

2535-180X

Link

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_350180.html

Detail API

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=350180

Order

350,180

Type

Original Article

Type Code

916

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Performance of Some Faba Bean Genotypes (Vicia faba L.) and its Stability Using GGE-Biplot Analysis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024