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321677

Using of Biofertilizers and Some Micronutrients in Improving Onion Productivity under Siwa Oasis Conditions

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the two growing seasons (2019-2020), At Agricultural Experimental Station of the Desert Research Center at Khamisa Village (29.21º N and 25.40º E), Siwa Oasis, Matrouh  Governorate,  Egypt, to study the effect of biofertilizers (Azotobacter chroococcum, Bacillus megatherium and Pseudomans fluorescence ) and foliar applications with copper, manganese, and iron at two concentrations of 0.2 and 0.4% (Cu, Mn, and Fe). The best results recorded with  A. chroococcum combined with 0.4%iron for most parameters. The outcomes were as follows: Both biofertilizer inoculation and micronutrients foliar application gave a synergistic effect and enhanced the uptake of minerals and their metabolism in plants. The application significantly impacted the development, yield, and microbial community in the rhizosphere of inoculated plants. Compared to the control, the interaction treatments between biofertilizer inoculation and micronutrient foliar application had the most positive effects on onion plant growth indices, yield, and microbial activity in the rhizosphere.A.chroococcum increased plant height, leaves number, plant fresh and dry weight specifically with 4.0% iron, bulb diameter with Mn and Fe, yield ,total microbial count with Fe at 2.0 and 4.0% compared with B. megaterium, and Ps.fluorescence. Comparing with Ps.fluorescence and A.chroococcum, B.megaterium recorded the highest, bulb weight, bulb diameter with copper (Cu), total soluble solids (TSS), total microbial count with Cu and Mn, Bacillus count and phosphatase activity.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2023.223093.1169

Keywords

biofertilizers, Micronutrients, Onion, Azotobacter, Siwa Oasis

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Elshazly

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil Fertility and Microbiology Department, Desert Research Center

Email

monaelshazly2011@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Soil Fertility and Microbiology Department, Desert Research Center

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of soil fertility and microbiology, Desert Research Center

Email

hebaahmed286@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sally

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Dept. Soil and Water Sci., Fac. Environ. Agric. Sci., Arish Univ., Egypt

Email

sallyahmed@agri.aru.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

44196

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2023-10-16

Publish Date

2023-10-01

Page Start

325

Page End

331

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_321677.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=321677

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Using of Biofertilizers and Some Micronutrients in Improving Onion Productivity under Siwa Oasis Conditions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024