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367291

Depreciation, Risk Assessment Study of Pymetrozine, Pyriproxyfen, and Acetamiprid Residues using QuEChERS and HPLC (DAD) and their Biochemical Effects on Eggplant under Greenhous

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Eggplant is economically highly rated in both Asia and Africa because of its richness in vitamins and antioxidants. The work purpose is to conduct a gap period, dietary risk assessment, and effect on some quality parameters of pymetrozine, pyriproxyfen, and acetamiprid on eggplant under greenhouse conditions. The QuEChERS method was appropriate for residue extraction for used insecticides. Recoveries ranged from 86 -105 % with relative standard deviation(RSD) rated from 1.52 to 10.26%. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used for analysis. Pymetrozine, acetamiprid, and pyriproxyfen reached half-life by 1.15, 1.62, and 4.64 days consecutively. Pre-harvest interval guided to 3, 5, and 7 days for the three insecticides respectively. All tested insecticides decreased significantly the levels of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, N, P, and K content in leaves of eggplant compared with the control. Pyriproxyfen recorded the highest decrease. Pymetrozine and acetamiprid significantly decreased the total soluble solids(T.S.S.), ascorbic acid(vitamin C), carbohydrates, and total soluble sugars content in eggplant fruits compared with control, and did not significantly decrease total nitrogen, crude protein, and Fe content. Pyriproxyfen significantly decreased all parameters except % acidity and recorded the highest decrease compared with the control. Eggplant can be harvested safely after 3 to 7 days after application with tested insecticides. Risk quotient(RQ) was higher than 1 till the 5th and 7th day after application then became less than 1 for the rest of the tested interval days which indicates low long-term risk. The effect on plant quality needs to be studied in depth in future studies.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2024.289956.1234

Keywords

Insecticideresidual behavior, Eggplant, Risk assessment, Quality

Authors

First Name

Reham

Last Name

Abdelfatah

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University

Email

reham_2010@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-6542-749X

First Name

Hanim

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Pesticide Residues and Environmental Pollution Department, Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, 12618 - Giza - Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Helmy

MiddleName

M. A.

Affiliation

Pesticide Residues and Environmental Pollution Department, Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, 12618 - Giza - Egypt.

Email

drraniahelmi@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

49605

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2024-07-16

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

191

Page End

197

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_367291.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=367291

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Depreciation, Risk Assessment Study of Pymetrozine, Pyriproxyfen, and Acetamiprid Residues using QuEChERS and HPLC (DAD) and their Biochemical Effects on Eggplant under Greenhous

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Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024