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320583

Hematological and Biochemical Alterations Induced by Two Products from Metarhizium anisopliae after Oral Administration in Male and Female Albino Rats

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Humans and ecosystems are being harmed by the accumulation of synthetic pesticides in the environment. As a result, the use of bio-pesticides as an alternative to conventional pesticides has increased for control pests. Purpose: The investigation of both male and female rats' physiological status characteristics in relation to a single oral dose toxicity of Metarhizium anisopliae. Material and Methods: The local isolate of M. anisopliae (AUMC 5130)'s metabolic crude (MaC) and wettable powder formulation (MaF) were evaluated on Sprague Dawley male and female rats. Results: In either of the treated groups, there was no indication of a fatality or toxic effects. The results indicated that there were highly significant increase leucocyte and total erythrocyte counts of male and female treated with MaF and MaC, respectively, compared with control. Also, significant, and insignificant increase in male and female platelet count (Plt) treated with MaF and MaC, respectively. Significant, insignificant, and highly significant increase in male and female ALT, AST, and ALP, respectively, treated with both products (MaF and MaC) of the tested fungus. While lipid profile (T. cholesterol, HDL, LDL and VLDL), levels were decrease in both male and female rats treated with both MaC and MaF compared with control. There have been observed physiological changes in the body weight gain and tissue somatic index of control and all treated animals. When used as bio-insecticides, MaF and MaC products had the opposite effect on body weight gain in rats - a considerable increase - when compared to control groups.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2023.225629.1162

Keywords

toxicity, Bio-insecticide, Metarhizium anisopliae, Rats

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Bio-Insecticide Production Unit, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

H.

Last Name

El- Saadany

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Bio-Insecticide Production Unit, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamila

Last Name

Kotb

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Mammalian and Aquatic Toxicology Department, Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Giza 12618, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Farag

MiddleName

A. Gh.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Agriculture Faculty, Zagazig University, P.O. Box, 44511, Zagazig, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sahar

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Bio-Insecticide Production Unit, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Agriculture Faculty, Zagazig University, P.O. Box, 44511, Zagazig, Egypt.

Email

mgdarwesh54@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0009-0001-4666-7148

Volume

14

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

44197

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2023-10-09

Publish Date

2023-10-01

Page Start

303

Page End

311

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_320583.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=320583

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Hematological and Biochemical Alterations Induced by Two Products from Metarhizium anisopliae after Oral Administration in Male and Female Albino Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024