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378659

AMMI, Parametric and Non-parametric Stability Analysis of Multi-Environment Yield Trials in Maize.

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

An ideal hybrid of the plant breeder should have both high yield and stable. Thirteen white promising maize hybrids and two commercial hybrids were examined in trial B (first stage evaluation of new maize hybrid registration for grain yield in Egypt) in 2022 season at five Agricultural Research Stations (ARS). A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replicates was utilized. This study aimed to identify high yield, and stable hybrids based on different stability parameters. AMMI analysis exhibited that highly significant mean squares were obtained for; locations (L) and attributed by (49.96%) from total sum of squares, genotypes (G) had (13.28%) of the total sum of squares, and G×L interaction had (21.02%) of the total sum of squares. IPCA1 and IPCA2 were highly significant and recorded 58.91% and 27.29% of (G×L) sum of squares, representing 86.2% of the interaction variation for grain yield. Also, AMMI analysis showed that the promising hybrid G-6 had high grain yield and low values of ASV, IPCA1 and IPCA2, so this hybrid is better yield stability than rest hybrids. Meanwhile, according to six parameters (CV% bi, S2di, R2, W2i, Pi) and two non-parametric (Si(1) and Si(2)) as stability parameters, the promising hybrids; G-2, G-4 and G-6 had high yield and stable of most of studied stability parameters. This study recommends moving these hybrids to the following level of evaluation in Egypt hybrid registration program

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2024.306662.1358

Keywords

IPCA1, IPCA2, ASV, Stability parameters, Zea mays

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abd El-Azeem

MiddleName

E. M.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Yosra

Last Name

Galal

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

yosragalal2006@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

R.

Last Name

Alsebaey

MiddleName

H. A.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abd-Elaziz

MiddleName

A. A.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Rizk

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

mosasayed88@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

50203

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-09-08

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

471

Page End

475

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_378659.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=378659

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Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

AMMI, Parametric and Non-parametric Stability Analysis of Multi-Environment Yield Trials in Maize.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024