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Impact of Skipping Irrigation at Different Growth Stages of Wheat on Crop Water Productivity in North Nile Delta 1- Vegetative Growth and Water Relationships

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A field trial was carried out through the two consecutive wheat growing times of year, 2020/21 and 2021/22, at Sakha Agriculture Research Station in Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, situated in the middle northern region of the Nile Delta area. The study aims to determine the most critical growth stage of some wheat cultivars ( Misr 1, 3, Sakha 95, Giza 171, Gemmeiza 9,and 10) for skipping watering. Furthermore, five irrigation treatments were implemented ; Treatment A, involved full irrigation, with no skipping of irrigation at any growth stage. Treatments B, C, D, and E involved skipping irrigation at the tillering, elongation, booting, and milking stages, respectively. Obtained results revealed that Sakha 95 followed by Giza 171 are the most suitable wheat cultivars for the area of study. The control treatment, which involved full irrigation, exhibited the greatest crop return, yield components, and water associations. Skipping irrigation at the milking stage is more tolerant to skipping watering.The crop-water function of PIW and WP were analyzed. Suitable wheat cultivars should be cultivated in the middle north of Nile Delta area are Sakha 95, Giza 171 and Gemmeiza 9 under this investigation. The study recommends that the Sakha 95 variety, followed by Giza 171 and Gemmeiza 9, are the most suitable for the northern Delta region of Egypt. When irrigation water is available, we recommend not preventing irrigation at any stage of growth. In the event of a shortage of irrigation water, irrigation can be prevented in the milky phase, as the crop loss is very slight.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2024.285115.1335

Keywords

Wheat, cultivars, skipping irrigation and crop- water function

Authors

First Name

Dalia

Last Name

El hag

MiddleName

A. A.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture , Kafr elshiekh University. Egypt

Email

dalia_elhag@yahoo.com

City

Kafr El-Sheikh

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Wheat Research Dept., Field crops Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center (ARC), Egypt.

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

I.

Last Name

Abdel-Fattah

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Crops water requirements &Field irrigation Res. Dept., Soils, water &Environment Res. Inst., ARC, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

15

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

48308

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-06-22

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

293

Page End

302

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_361219.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=361219

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of Skipping Irrigation at Different Growth Stages of Wheat on Crop Water Productivity in North Nile Delta 1- Vegetative Growth and Water Relationships

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024