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359268

Utilization of Parametric and Nonparametric Yield - Stability Measurements and their Relationship in Yellow Maize

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The maize hybrid possessing high grain yield and stability to various environmental is required in maize breeding. Eleven yellow hybrids beside two checks were evaluated in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications at five locations in Egypt i.e. Sakha, Gemmeiza, Sids, Mallawi and Nubaria in 2022 season to identify, the superior hybrids for both high grain yield and stable under multi-locations.The mean squares of locations, hybrids and their interaction were highly significant for most studied traits. The best hybrids were SC Sk166 for earliness, plant and ear heights and SC Sk157, SC Sk158, SC Sk162 and SC Sd155 for high grain yield compared to commercial hybrids, SC168 and SC162. The two hybrids SC Sk162 and SC Sd155 were more stable in most stability measures used.So,this study recommended using hybrids, SC Sk162 and SC Sd155 in Egyptian breeding program for high grain yield and stable. The correlation between two parameters (CV% and bi), (CV% and S2di), (CV% and Si (2)), (bi and R2), (Wi2 and Si (1)), (Wi2 and Si (2)) and (Si (1) and Si (2)) were positive and significant, indicating that both two parameters were similar in selection stability hybrids, hence only one from the two parameters would be sufficient to select stable hybrid. Meanwhile, the correlation between two parameters; (R2 and Wi2 ) and (R2 and Pi) were negative and significant, consequently the two parameters were differ in estimation stability of hybrids, so the two parameters should be used independently to estimate stability of hybrids.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2024.289179.1340

Keywords

Zea mays, Hybrids, stability, Parametric and nonparametric measures

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Mosa

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, FCRI, ARC, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Abd El-Moula

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, FCRI, ARC, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abd EL-Azeem

MiddleName

E. M.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, FCRI, ARC, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

EL-Ghonemy

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, FCRI, ARC, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, FCRI, ARC, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

T.

Last Name

El-Mouslhy

MiddleName

T.

Affiliation

Maize Research Department, Agriculture Research Center, Sakha, Kafr El- Sheikh.

Email

tameralmslhy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

48308

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-06-10

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

269

Page End

274

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_359268.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=359268

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Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Utilization of Parametric and Nonparametric Yield - Stability Measurements and their Relationship in Yellow Maize

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024