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336955

Impact of Bio and Mineral Nitrogen Fertilization on Yield and Growth of Three Bread Wheat Cultivars under Clayey Soil

Article

Last updated: 30 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This study was performed at El-Gemmeiza Agricultural Research Station, El- Gharbya Governorate, Egypt, during 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 seasons to study the impact of eight fertilizer treatments, i.e. B1 (Zero fertilizer), B2 (75 Kg N fed-1), B3 (50 Kg N fed-1 + 5 Kg fed-1 Blue-green algae), B4 (50 Kg N fed-1 + 5 Kg fed-1Azotobacter), B5 (25 Kg N fed-1 + 5 Kg fed-1 Blue-green algae + 5 Kg fed-1Azotobacter), B6 (5 Kg fed-1 Blue-green algae + 5 Kg fed-1Azotobacter), B7 (5 Kg fed-1 Blue-green algae) and B8 (5 Kg fed-1Azotobacter) were evaluated on grain yield and wheat growth of three bread wheat cultivars (Misr 3, Sakha 95 and Sids 14) . Wheat cultivars significantly differed in all traits. Misr 3 wheat cultivar recorded the highest number of spikes/m2, 1000 grains weight, biological yield, grain yield, harvest index and chlorophyll content in both seasons. B4 recorded a significant increase in the number of spikes/m2, 1000 grains weight, grain yield, harvest index and chlorophyll a& b. Results exhibited that the interaction effect between fertilizer treatments and wheat cultivars had a significant effect on the number of spikes/m2, grain yield, harvest index and chlorophyll content. The results indicated that Misr 3 gave the highest grain yield in both seasons under bio and mineral fertilizer treatments followed by Sakha 95 and Sids 14. Thus, the application of bio and mineral fertilizers significantly increases wheat grain yield and plant growth. Also, it enhanced all studied parameters.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2024.257080.1297

Keywords

Wheat, cultivars, Mineral fertilizers, Bio-fertilizer, Blue green algae, Azotobacter, and grain yield attributes

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Al-Farouk

MiddleName

O.

Affiliation

Wheat Research Department. Field Crops Research. Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Ghanem

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Wheat Research Department. Field Crops Research. Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

hanein_eg@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Basma

Last Name

Elsmahy

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Seed Technology Research Department. Field Crops Research Institute. ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

basma.elsamahy85@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

45210

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2024-01-17

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

627

Page End

630

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_336955.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=336955

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of Bio and Mineral Nitrogen Fertilization on Yield and Growth of Three Bread Wheat Cultivars under Clayey Soil

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024