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328627

Enhancing the Aesthetic and Health Standards of Croton Plants (Codiaeum variegatum) through Integrated Fertilization with Natural Stimulants and Mineral Nutrients

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The study aimed to pinpoint the most efficacious natural stimulant in conjunction with mineral fertilization (N, P, K) and provide actionable guidelines for enhancing the health and overall ornamental excellence of croton plants. The experiment involved eighteen treatments, encompassed all possible combinations of two levels of NPK fertilization (0.0 and 2.0 g pot-1) and some different foliar applications of stimulants [Control, yeast extract (5.0 and 10.0 g L-1), seaweed extract (1.0 and 2.0 cm3 L-1), garlic extract (5.0 and 10.0 cm3 L-1) as well as black tea extract (5.0 and 10.0 cm3 L-1)]. The obtained results indicate that mineral fertilization recorded highest values of plant height (cm), No. of leaves plant-1, leaf area (cm2 plant-1), concentration of N, P, K as well as chlorophyll a & b compared to the control group. However leaf total phenol content, carotene and anthocyanin pigments were decreased. The black tea extract at rate of 10.0 cm3 L-1 was the superior natural stimulant for obtaining the maximum values of all aforementioned traits expect the chlorophyll a & b. Generally, the combination of NPK fertilization and black tea extract at 10.0 cm3 L-1 resulted in the best performance. It could be recommended that growers can potentially enhance the health and ornamental excellence of croton plants, leading to more vibrant and attractive ornamental displays.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2023.246928.1283

Keywords

yeast, seaweed, Garlic, Black tea, croton

Authors

First Name

Hekmat

Last Name

Massoud

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Vegetable and Floriculture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Boushra

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Horticultural Research Institute, Agriculture Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fatema

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Vegetable and Floriculture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

floyisa@mans.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Erian

MiddleName

A. M. M.

Affiliation

Horticultural Research Institute, Agriculture Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

45210

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-12-04

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

569

Page End

580

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_328627.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=328627

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Enhancing the Aesthetic and Health Standards of Croton Plants (Codiaeum variegatum) through Integrated Fertilization with Natural Stimulants and Mineral Nutrients

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Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024