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331182

Potential Effect of Cobalt and Selenium on Croton Plants Grown under Saline Conditions

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Last updated: 30 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The search for a viable alternative to freshwater such as the use of wastewater to irrigate ornamental plants has become particularly important due to Egypt's water scarcity problems. Researchers in this field should increase their efforts to introduce innovative approaches that allow for the efficient use of wastewater while maintaining the integrity of the agricultural system.  Therefore, this research was conducted to evaluate the effect of irrigation with water of different salinity levels [EC=475, 1000 and 2000 ppm] on Croton plant. In addition, the effects of spraying cobalt (Co) and selenium (Se) at different rates (0.0, 2.5, 5.0 mgL-1) were studied. The study evaluated various parameters of the Croton plant, including the plant height, leaf area, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, chlorophyll a & b,anthocyanin and antioxidants. It is noteworthy that when Croton plants were irrigated with fresh water (EC=475ppm), they showed the highest values for all the parameters studied except for antioxidants, which showed the opposite trend. Also, as the salinity of the irrigation water increased to 1000 ppm and then to 2000 ppm, the values of all the parameters gradually decreased except for antioxidants which gradually increased with increasing salinity. On the other hand, both cobalt and selenium applications resulted in improvement of the Croton plant performance, especially when the plants were irrigated with saline water (EC=1000 and 2000 ppm). In terms of effectiveness, the order from most effective to least effective treatments was as follows;Se (5.0 mgL-1)> Co (5.0 mgL-1)> Se (2.5 mgL-1)> Co (2.5 mgL-1)> control group.

DOI

10.21608/jpp.2023.249018.1289

Keywords

Wastewater, Co, Se, Ornamental plants

Authors

First Name

W. M. F.

Last Name

Abd–Elhady

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Ornamental Plants and Landscape Gardening Research Department, Horticultural Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A. G.

Last Name

Badour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil Fertility & Plant Nutation Research Department, Soil, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, El-Gama St., Giza, 12619 Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

mohamed

Last Name

El-Sherpiny

MiddleName

atef

Affiliation

El-Doky, Egypt

Email

m_elsherpiny2010@yahoo.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

44605

Issue Date

2023-11-01

Receive Date

2023-11-19

Publish Date

2023-11-01

Page Start

551

Page End

558

Print ISSN

2090-3669

Online ISSN

2090-374X

Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/article_331182.html

Detail API

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=331182

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

887

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production

Publication Link

https://jpp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Potential Effect of Cobalt and Selenium on Croton Plants Grown under Saline Conditions

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Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024