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Using Psyllium Husk Powder as Fat Replacer and Stabilizer to Improve Low Fat Ice Cream Properties

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Last updated: 30 Dec 2024

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Abstract

In the present study the effect of adding psyllium husk powder to low fat ice cream was investigated. For 45 days, the physicochemical, rheological, antioxidant scavenging activity, total phenolic compounds (TPC), and sensory qualities of all mixes and the resulting ice cream were assessed. Seven treatments were conducted. Control full fat(CFF)was made with 6.14% fat, control low fat (CLF) 1.2% fat. The other low fat treatments T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 were made without using a stabilizer and by using 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 0.9% psyllium husk respectively. As the psyllium husk ratios raised, there was a significant(p < 0.05)increase in both the specific gravity (SG)and weight per gallon (WPG) of the ice cream mix. During the aging process up to two hours, the rheological properties of the full fat ice cream (C1) tended to be higher than those of the control low fat ice cream mix and other low fat treatments. The SG and WPG of ice cream decreased as the psyllium husk content increased. Changes in the overrun were inversely correlated with specific gravity and weight per gallon. The melting rate of low fat treatments decreased significanttly(p < 0.05)by using psyllium husk as compared with CLF. There was an obvious notice to enhance in antioxidant scavenging activity, total phenolic compounds, flavor and overall acceptability of low fat treatments which contain psyllium husk powder. It can be concluded that adding psyllium husk powder to low fat ice cream up to 0.9% improved the physicochemical, rheological, antioxidant scavenging activity, TPC, sensory characteristics.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2024.255807.1142

Keywords

psyllium husk, Low fat ice cream, fat replacer, stabilizer, antioxidant

Authors

First Name

safaa

Last Name

Mokbel

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt

Email

safaa_mokbel@yahoo.com

City

ismailia

Orcid

-

First Name

Kholoud

Last Name

Blassy

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdeldaiem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dairy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45442

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2024-02-05

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

6

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_339966.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=339966

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Using Psyllium Husk Powder as Fat Replacer and Stabilizer to Improve Low Fat Ice Cream Properties

Details

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Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024