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Effect of Addition Loquat (Eribotrya japonica) Seed Powder Extract as a Natural Bioactive Compound on The Quality Characteristics of Goat Meat Nuggets During Refrigerated Storage

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The current study aims to evaluate adding powdered loquat seed to goat meat nuggets affects quality characteristics. According to the results, loquat seed extract had a highly significant amount of protein and total dietary fibre, with values of 31.35 and 27.24, respectively. Moreover, a high amount of phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, calcium, and sodium were 442.48, 401.47, 220.14, 207.69, and 124.22 mg/100g, respectively, and a considerable amount of iron, zinc, and copper. In addition, 1.77 and 0.94 mg/100 g of vitamins C and E, respectively. The TPC, TFC, and TTC of loquat seed extract were 9.15 mg GAE g-1, 31.58 mg QE g-1, and 15.11 mg TAEs g/100 g DW, respectively. This study evaluated the use of loquat seed as a natural antioxidant in goat meat nuggets by replacing loquat seed powder with wheat flour at 3 different levels (3.3, 6.6, and 10%). Adding loquat seed powder resulted in less reddish and darker, more yellowish goat nuggets. The T3 obtained the highest cooking yield (91.27%). Loquat seed powder prevented lipid oxidation in goat meat nuggets to the same extent as the synthetic antioxidant, demonstrating potential as a natural antioxidant. These results suggest that extract from loquat seed can significantly retard the oxidation process of food products, which will enhance their quality and prolong their shelf life.

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2023.192707.1099

Keywords

Loquat seed extract, antioxidant, goat meat nuggets, quality characteristics, shelf life

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Allam

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University, 32511 Shibin El Kom, Minufiya Government, Egypt

Email

ayman.younis21@agr.menofia.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-4439-6508

Volume

14

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

40035

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2023-03-07

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

51

Page End

62

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_289018.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=289018

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1

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Addition Loquat (Eribotrya japonica) Seed Powder Extract as a Natural Bioactive Compound on The Quality Characteristics of Goat Meat Nuggets During Refrigerated Storage

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024