Beta
340771

Sensitivity of sixteen tomato cultivars to root-knot nematode, <i>Meloidogyne incognita</i> under greenhouse conditions

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Pathology and Plant Protection

Abstract

Tomato, Solanum lycopersicum L. a globally cultivated vegetable crop, faces significant challenges from the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne sp., causing detrimental impacts on crop yield and quality. Sixteen tomato cultivars were screened for their reactions to the root-knot nematode, M. incognita to evaluate the ability of nematodes to reproduce and influence vegetative growth under greenhouse conditions. Results indicated that, on all of examined cultivars were categorized into four levels of susceptibility: moderately resistant (cvs. VFNT, 010, 350, 013, 023 and 023 Modified) with a number of galls between 6 and 20; lightly susceptible (cvs. Edkawy and Floradade); moderately susceptible (cvs. 380, Caieer, Peto86, Super mar mand and Castle Rock) with a number of galls between 119 and 185 galls /plant. While highly susceptible Super Strain B,136 and 186 with a number of galls between 161 and 332 galls /plant. These results highlight the potential of using resistant cultivars as a sustainable nematode management strategy. Planting cultivars like VFNT, 010, 013, 023and 023 Modified could significantly reduce nematode populations and gall formation, leading to improved crop health and minimized yield losses.

DOI

10.21608/aasj.2024.340771

Keywords

Tomato, root-knot nematode, <i>Meloidogyne incognita</i>, Screening, susceptibility

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Agricultural Zoology and Nematology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ahmed.3id89@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Anany

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Agricultural Zoology and Nematology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Pests and Plant Protection Department, Agricultural & Biological Research Institute, National Research Centre, Cairo Egypt

Email

ma.hussein@nrc.sci.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Al-Gendy

MiddleName

A. R.

Affiliation

Agricultural Zoology and Nematology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

49749

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2023-12-21

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

26

Page End

32

Print ISSN

2535-1680

Online ISSN

2535-1699

Link

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/article_340771.html

Detail API

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=340771

Order

2

Type

Research article

Type Code

764

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Archives of Agriculture Sciences Journal

Publication Link

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Sensitivity of sixteen tomato cultivars to root-knot nematode, <i>Meloidogyne incognita</i> under greenhouse conditions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024