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296432

Land suitability of some soils at Wadi Samhuod, Qena governorate, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Soils and Water, and Agricultural Engineering

Abstract

Twenty-nine soil profiles (109 soil samples) representing the different geomorphological units of wadi Samhuod, that located North-West of Qena governorate, Egypt were selected to evaluate their suitability for growing various crops. The soils had coarse texture grades of sand, loamy sand, and sandy loam. The soil salinity varied from nonsaline to highly saline (ECe 1.1 - 375.0 dS/m) with low values of organic matter (0.03 to 0.79%) and low available amounts of N, P and K. Some of the studied soils are considered as calcareous. The gypsum content in most samples is low, whereas some samples are considered as sodic soils. Two modern programs including the applied system of land evaluation (ASLE) for arid and semi-arid areas and microcomputer land evaluation information system (MicroLEIS) were applied to assess the suitability to grow some crops in these regions. Appling ASLE program verified that the soils of the study area were highly suitable, suitable, moderately suitable, marginally suitable, currently not suitable, and permanently not suitable for 9 field, vegetable crops, fruits and frog crops. The land suitability using MicroLEIS (Almagra model) program indicated that the soils of this area were moderately suitable, marginally suitable, and non-suitable for some crops due to one or more of the limiting factors. The main soil limitations of these soils were coarse soil texture, soil salinity, calcium carbonate and low soil fertility. However, the soil limitations are not permanent and can be improved through following proper management practices.

DOI

10.21608/aasj.2023.296432

Keywords

Wadi Samhuod, Land suitability, ASLE program, MicroLEIS, Almagra Model

Authors

First Name

T.

Last Name

Mohammed Al-Saghir

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Soils and Water, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt

Email

tajmhmuod@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Faragallah

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Soils and Water, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Desoky

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Department of Soils and Water, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

Sayed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Soils and Water, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt

Email

yasser_soils@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

42545

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-01-12

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

84

Page End

101

Print ISSN

2535-1680

Online ISSN

2535-1699

Link

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/article_296432.html

Detail API

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=296432

Order

47

Type

Research article

Type Code

764

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Archives of Agriculture Sciences Journal

Publication Link

https://aasj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Land suitability of some soils at Wadi Samhuod, Qena governorate, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024