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325730

Evaluation of Frozen Yoghurt Produced with Vegetable Oils

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The effect of the substituting milk fat with vegetable oils (Sesame, Flaxseed, Olive) at a ratio of 50% and 100% (control) the characteristics of frozen yoghurt were investigated. Chemical composition, physical, and organoleptic properties were studied in the mix and resultant product. The results showed that the pH values, specific gravity, and titratable acidity % of frozen yoghurt mixes were not significantly affected by the replacement of milk fat with vegetable oils. When the substituted by 50% of milk fat in frozen yoghurt mixes was swapped out for flaxseed oil, their apparent viscosity and freezing point significantly decreased, but their whipping ability significantly improved. The same tendency was observed when olive oil was used in place of milk fat. When milk fat was replaced with 100 percent flaxseed oil, the apparent viscosity decreased noticeably. In contrast, frozen yoghurt manufactured with sesame oil showed no discernible effect on titratable acidity or pH values as well as the specific gravity of final frozen yoghurt. When 50% of the milk fat was substituted by olive oil, the freezing point and apparent viscosity of the frozen yoghurt were dropped, but their overrun was decreased. The obtained frozen yoghurt containing 50 or 100 % olive oil exhibited the lowest overrun value and melting resistance among all frozen yoghurt. However, replacing the milk fat with sesame oil increased the melting resistance of resultant frozen yoghurt. The lowest organoleptic ratings were achieved with flaxseed (50, 100 % substitution), which resulted in an oily test and a weak body of frozen product. The 50% replacement for sesame oil recorded the highest sensory scores, which were confirmed by all the opinions of the arbitrators.

DOI

10.21608/ejfs.2023.232264.1171

Keywords

Frozen yoghurt, vegetables oils, milk fat

Authors

First Name

Hussein

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Food Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

husseindiab257@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Youssef

Last Name

El-Kenany

MiddleName

Morsy

Affiliation

Food Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

youssefelkenany@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

REZK

Last Name

AWAD

MiddleName

AZAB

Affiliation

PROFESSOR OF DAIRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AIN SHAMS UNIVERSITY

Email

rezkawad@hotmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abo El-Naga

MiddleName

Yousef

Affiliation

Food Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mohamedyousef@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

51

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

42703

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-08-27

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

233

Page End

239

Print ISSN

1110 -0192

Online ISSN

2636-4034

Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_325730.html

Detail API

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=325730

Order

325,730

Type

Original Article

Type Code

597

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Food Science

Publication Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of Frozen Yoghurt Produced with Vegetable Oils

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024