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316197

Addition of The Modified Turmeric Extract (Curcuma longa L.) to Food and its Functional Effect on Cancer-Related Liver Inflammations

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Functional foods containing active ingredients have anti-inflammatory properties that modulate inflammation in chronic diseases, particularly hepatitis associated with cancers treated with chemotherapy, which are a worldwide concern due to the liver's importance in the detoxification process, but these active ingredients face poor bioavailability. Curcuminoids, the active compounds in the C. longa plant, have recently been identified as beneficial for improving the functional value of food, but their distribution is difficult due to their poor ability to dissolve, meaning much of their effectiveness is lost. The study's first goal is to improve the solubility, stability, and color intensity of turmeric dry extract during food processing by vigorously grinding it with sodium bicarbonate, and second, is converting the dry turmeric extract particles into nanoscale to increase its anti-inflammatory properties. According to the findings, adding sodium bicarb changes the curcuminoids into their salts and reduces their molecular size (approximately 155.2 nm), which enhances their stability, water solubility, and color intensity. Modified turmeric extract (MTE) was added to crackers at three different concentrations as a functional food additive. The cracker samples were investigated for sensory evaluation, which indicated general acceptance of all attributes. The effect of the addition of MTE alone or in combination with cisplatin in cracker samples on the levels of IL-6 in the HepG2 cell line was (1.60±0.22 µg/ml and 2.31±0.34 µg/ml, respectively) when compared to cisplatin was used alone (3.74±0.51 µg/ml). Overall, this approach to MTE nano-form may be a promising strategy for its use as a functional food that helps cancer-related liver inflammation cases.

DOI

10.21608/ejfs.2023.213441.1166

Keywords

Crackers as Functional food, Modified turmeric nanoparticles, Interleukin 6

Authors

First Name

Essam

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

Z.

Affiliation

Desert Research Center

Email

esam_zakaria@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dr.Naglaa

Last Name

Hamdy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Desert Research Center

Email

naglahamdy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8328-0081

Volume

51

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

42703

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-05-26

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

199

Page End

210

Print ISSN

1110 -0192

Online ISSN

2636-4034

Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_316197.html

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https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=316197

Order

316,197

Type

Original Article

Type Code

597

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Food Science

Publication Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Addition of The Modified Turmeric Extract (Curcuma longa L.) to Food and its Functional Effect on Cancer-Related Liver Inflammations

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024