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298282

Effect of Addition of Some Enzymes on the Acceleration of Ras Cheese Manufactured with Addition of Goat’s Milk

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The objective of the present study was to accelerate the ripening of the Egyptian hard

cheese (Ras) by addition of Goat milk ,lipase and protease enzyme .Ras cheese

treatments were manufactured as follows, C - Ras cheese manufactured from 100%

cow milk, T1- Ras cheese manufactured from 80% cow milk and 20% goat milk ,

T2- Ras cheese manufactured from 80% cow milk and 20% goat milk and treated

with 0.005% protease enzyme , T3- Ras cheese manufactured from 80% cow milk

and 20% goat milk and treated with 0.01 % protease enzyme , T4- Ras cheese

manufactured from 80% cow milk and 20% goat milk and treated with 0.02% lipase

enzyme , T5- Ras cheese manufactured from 80% cow milk and 20% goat milk and

treated with 0.04% lipase enzyme , chemical , sensory and texture profile analysis of

the cheese during 90 days of ripening period were evaluated . There were asignificant

increase in most chemical analysis and asignificant decrease in moisture content

between all treatments with ripening period progress. For sensory evaluation, total

score values showed a significant increase between all treatments with ripening

period progress, except for T5 (45 and 90 days) which showed anon significant

decrease in total score values especially after 45 days from ripening period, when

compared with T1 and T2 (fresh) and asignificant decrease when compared with

other treatments. The highest values were observed for total score values (T1 90

days), while the lowest values were observed for (T4 fresh), when compared with

other treatments.It could be concluded that, experimental fungi lipase (0.02%) and protease enzymes (0.01%) can be used in accelerate the ripening of Ras cheese manufactured from goat milk 20% and cow milk 80% with a typical flavor after 30 to 45 days of ripening period .

DOI

10.21608/ejfs.2023.162654.1145

Keywords

Protease, Lipase, Texture profile analysis

Authors

First Name

Aly

Last Name

shahin

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

9 Cairo university street ,Giza , Egypt , Food Technology Research institute (Dairy Research Department)

Email

dralisha_1980@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

ayman

Last Name

nasser

MiddleName

mohamed

Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Centre, Egypt

Email

dr.ayman77@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

waheed

Last Name

ragab

MiddleName

ahmed

Affiliation

Food Technology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Centre, Egypt

Email

drwragab@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

51

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

39922

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2022-11-02

Publish Date

2023-06-01

Page Start

101

Page End

111

Print ISSN

1110 -0192

Online ISSN

2636-4034

Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_298282.html

Detail API

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=298282

Order

298,282

Type

Original Article

Type Code

597

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Food Science

Publication Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Addition of Some Enzymes on the Acceleration of Ras Cheese Manufactured with Addition of Goat’s Milk

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024