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389083

Effect of different dietary lipid levels on digestive enzyme activity and immune status of the Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei at two salinity levels

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Fish

Abstract

The purpose of the current study was to examine the effect of five varying lipid levels (6%, 8%, 10%, 12%, and 14%) combined with two different salinity levels (15 and 30 ppt) on growth performance, survival, serum antioxidant response and digestive enzyme activity of white leg shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei. The study was conducted in thirty rectangular Separate tanks (measuring 66 x 47 x 44 cm, holding 50 L) reinforced with water salinity levels of 15 and 30 ppt over a period of 90 days. There were 3 replicates for each treatment; each tank held 30 post-larvae with a range body weight of 0.02g. Shrimp were fed experimental diets contain almost 35% crude protein four times a day, equivalent to 14% of their initial body weight, which was slowly decreased to 5% by the end of the study. The best treatment, which contained 6% lipid and salinity of 30 ppt, showed the best result in growth performance and survival (%). The levels of trypsin activity in the intestines were notably higher in white shrimp in the group exposed to a salinity of 30 compared to those in the group exposed to a salinity of 15. The greatest amount of lipase activity was observed when shrimp were fed diets with 6, 8, and 10% lipid levels. It was determined that shrimp fed a diet containing 14% lipid at 15 and 30 ppt had the highest crude lipid content, while shrimp at 15 ppt exhibited the highest GSH-Px activity. These findings were observed under experimental circumstances.

DOI

10.21608/japfp.2024.304965.1005

Keywords

Growth performance, survival (%), serum antioxidant, Trypsin, lipase and white shrimp

Authors

First Name

Shimmaa

Last Name

Zidan

MiddleName

A.H.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production and Fish Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

shymmaa.zidan@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel Hamid

Last Name

Eid

MiddleName

M.S.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production and Fish Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Badiaa

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Production and Fish Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Zaki

Last Name

Sharawy

MiddleName

Z.

Affiliation

Invertebrate Laboratory, Aquaculture Division, National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Suez, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Lobna

Last Name

Badwy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Fish Resources and Aquaculture, Faculty of Environmental Agriculture Sciences, Arish University, El-Arish, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

51261

Issue Date

2024-10-01

Receive Date

2024-07-17

Publish Date

2024-10-26

Page Start

15

Page End

22

Print ISSN

2314-8004

Online ISSN

2636-2732

Link

https://japfp.journals.ekb.eg/article_389083.html

Detail API

https://japfp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=389083

Order

389,083

Type

Original Article

Type Code

578

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal, Poultry & Fish Production

Publication Link

https://japfp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of different dietary lipid levels on digestive enzyme activity and immune status of the Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei at two salinity levels

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024