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361165

NEW READING USING NON-DESTRUCTIVE CT ANALYSIS FOR EVALUATION OF THE ANCIENT EGYPTIAN MUMMIFICATION TECHNIQUE APPLIED TO THE MUMMY OF TJANEFER, DYNASTY 21, 3RD INTERMEDIATE PERIOD.

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The study of ancient Egyptian mummies is of great interest to scientists and the public in general. Recent research highlights the need for a new reading of the science of mummification using the latest scientific methods of examination such as CT scanning. In the last forty years, many non-destructive CT scanning studies of Egyptian mummies from different museums and collections in Egypt, Europe, and the USA have been conducted, proving to be powerful tools in current research studies of ancient Egyptian human remains. CT scanning can identify which type of embalming techniques were used to preserve each mummy and have revealed that ancient Egyptian embalmers used methods to maintain the external shape of the mummy by inserting filler material under the skin during the 3rd Intermediate period. The main aim of this research is to thoroughly study Tjanefer, a mummy of the 3rd Intermediate period, to demonstrate the level of sophistication of the mummification technique reached during this period.

DOI

10.21608/ejars.2024.361165

Keywords

Mummification, Subcutaneous packing, CT Scanning, Tjanefer, 3rd Intermediate Period, Wax figurines

Authors

First Name

Sutherland,

Last Name

M-L.

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Affiliation

University of Missouri-Kansas City, 4330 Wornall Rd, Suite 2000, Kansas City, MO 64112, USA

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First Name

Badr,

Last Name

I.

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Affiliation

Restoration dept., Faculty of Archaeology, MUST Univ., 6th October City, Egypt.

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Volume

14

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

48555

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2023-04-11

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

19

Page End

27

Print ISSN

2090-4932

Online ISSN

2090-4940

Link

https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/article_361165.html

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https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=361165

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

575

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Archaeological and Restoration Studies

Publication Link

https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

NEW READING USING NON-DESTRUCTIVE CT ANALYSIS FOR EVALUATION OF THE ANCIENT EGYPTIAN MUMMIFICATION TECHNIQUE APPLIED TO THE MUMMY OF TJANEFER, DYNASTY 21, 3RD INTERMEDIATE PERIOD.

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Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024