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374649

Magnetic Technology for Mitigation Salinity Water Stress on Faba Bean (Vicia Faba L) Growing in Sandy Soil

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

To alleviation salinity stress on germination, growth, photosynthetic pigments, yield and yield components of faba bean; Laboratory using Faba bean (Vicia faba L; Var Nuberia-1) was conducted at Laboratory of Seed Technology Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agriculture Research Canter. As well as Field Experiments were conducted at Experimental Research and Production Station belonged to NRC at El-Emam Malak Village, El-Nuberia Region, El-Beheira Governorate, Egypt during three winter seasons of 2019-2022. Results of Laboratory experiment indicated that significant increases were recorded under application of magneto-priming seed treatment (0.26-28 Tesla) compared to untreated on Germination Index (GI), Seed Germination (G; %), Seed Germination Index (SGI), Germination Energy (GE; %) and Germination Rate (GR; day), root and seedling length (cm), root and seedling dry weight (g), seedling vigor-I and vigor-II of faba bean. The improvement reached 8.82, 8.82, 13.51, 6.87, 21.26, 31.34, 23.09, 21.33, 33.33, 22.99, 34.05 and 33.87% in the above-mentioned characters, respectively compared to untreated seed. Similar positive effect was observed in Mean Germination Time (MGT; day) where the seeds were faster germinated by 5.56% compared to untreated treatment. Under field conditions, irrigation with water passed through magnetic unit (2 inch, 0.26-28 Tesla and produced by NRC) induced positive significant effects on faba bean growth, total chlorophyll, some macro and micro-elements in leaves at 75 days after sowing, yield components, yield (ton fed-1) and nutritional value of yielded seeds at harvest under sprinkler and drip irrigation systems. The percentage of improvement over both irrigation systems reached 10.90 – 22.28, 10.15, 4.99-21.218, 5.56-11.73% in the above-mentioned parameters, respectively. Under conditions of experiments, could be concluded that sowing magneto-priming seeds of faba bean and irrigation with magnetized water could alleviate salinity water stress which resulted in improvement of growth and productivity of faba bean under Nuberia region.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.285535.9641

Keywords

Faba bean, Magneto-priming seeds, Magnetized saline water, Germination, Growth, Seeds nutritional, yield

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Hozayn

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Agricultural & Biological Research Institute, Field Crop Research Department, 33 El-Buhouth St., (Former El-Tahrir) 12622, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt. Tel: +202 33371564 (ext 3369); Home: +20226382132;

Email

dr.mahmoud.hozayn@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-8173-6906

First Name

Amal

Last Name

El-Mahdy

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Seed Technology Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre,9 El-Gama St., Giza, Egypt

Email

amlelmahdy34@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Abd El-Monem

MiddleName

Attia

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Agricultural & Biological Research Institute, Botany Department, 33 El-Buhouth St., (Former El-Tahrir) 12622, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

amany.gouda5@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0003-4067-3456

First Name

Sara

Last Name

El-saway

MiddleName

Sayed

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Agricultural & Biological Research Institute, Fertilizer Technology Department, 33 El-Buhouth St., (Former El-Tahrir) 12622, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

sara.agric@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Darwish

MiddleName

Abdel Aal

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Agricultural and Biological Research Institute

Email

madarwishnrc@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

50716

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-04-26

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

85

Page End

95

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_374649.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=374649

Order

374,649

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Magnetic Technology for Mitigation Salinity Water Stress on Faba Bean (Vicia Faba L) Growing in Sandy Soil

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024