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358738

Proper retention factor for Avanafil and Dapoxetine Hydrochloride Separation and Validation with RP-HPLC in Bulk, Dosage Form and Rat Plasma; Validation, Degradation, and Pharmac

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Abstract

Environmental changes and fluctuated storage conditions are the main markers for API degradation and drug-drug interactions. Avanafil (Ava), phosphodiesterase inhibitor and dapoxetine (Dap), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor helps to treat erectile dysfunction and increase ejaculation retention. The aim of the current study is to investigate the best chromatographic condition for the determination of Ava, Dap and their degradation products at different stress conditions and develop a sensitive, rapid, and reproducible method for their simultaneous estimation either in their combined dosage form or in rat plasma. The chromatographic conditions involve separation with RP-Eclipse-XDP C18 column, (25 cm ×4.6 mm, 5µ) column at 239 nm detection wavelength and mobile phase consisting of buffer (phosphate, pH 3) to acetonitrile with ratio 55:45 (v/v) and the injection volume was 20 µl. The method was subsequently used to evaluate the mixture of Ava and Dap pharmacokinetics in rat plasma. The pharmacokinetic parameters Cmax, Tmax, t1/2, AUC0- 24, AUCtotal, Ke, Vd, and CL of the cited drugs after oral administration was determined. The obtained data demonstrate that the method was applied successfully for separating each component and their degradation products with all accepted validation parameters and the method can be applied for preclinical pharmacokinetic investigation.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.280457.9538

Keywords

Avanafil, Dapoxetine, Degradation, HPLC, UV detector, and pharmacokinetics

Authors

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Abdelhafeez

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Researcher of PC3 Egyptian Drug Authority

Email

hebaabdelhafeez10@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0009-0005-5094-053X

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

El-Zaher

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University

Email

asmaa.qamis@pharma.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omar

Last Name

Ahmed-Farid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Associate professor of Physiology

Email

ebntaimya@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1020-5777

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

badawi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer Egyptian drug authority

Email

drmohamedbadawi@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sally

Last Name

Tarek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Kasr El-Aini St., Cairo, P.O. Box 11562.

Email

sally.mokhles@pharma.cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8741-8271

Volume

67

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

50716

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-03-30

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

37

Page End

46

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_358738.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=358738

Order

358,738

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Proper retention factor for Avanafil and Dapoxetine Hydrochloride Separation and Validation with RP-HPLC in Bulk, Dosage Form and Rat Plasma; Validation, Degradation, and Pharmac

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024