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352677

Association between Cytochrome P450 Genetic Polymorphism and Hematological Toxicity of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Patients Treated with R-CHOP Protocol

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Response and toxicity monitored during the treatment cycles of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) enable the physician to take the decision about the best treatment protocol. These differences in outcomes are related mainly to age, physiological status and genetic factors. Toxicity is a frequent outcome that may be developed from accumulation of the drug itself or its metabolites. Current study aimed to study the correlation between the polymorphism in two families of cytochrome P450 system (CYP2C19 and CYP3A4) genes and the incidence of treatment toxicity in DLBCL patients. The genotypes of 2 SNPs for 98 patients were studied (rs4986893 and rs2740574). The rs2740574 of CYP3A4 is in significant association with the incidence of hematological toxicity. The C allele of rs2740574 were found to be more frequent with patients showing hematological toxicity. The disease free survival (DFS) period was longer with TT genotype of rs2740574 than CC genotype. The current study suggests that CYP3A4 variants analysed might evaluate the incidence of hematological toxicity, hence predicting the most appropriate treatment protocol.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.279486.9527

Keywords

DLBCL, hematological toxicity, CYP3A4, CYP2C19, Cytochrome P450 system

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Roshdy

MiddleName

Hasan Mohamed

Affiliation

Cairo, Egypt

Email

mohamed_elmasry@sci.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-7145-3478

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Hassan

Affiliation

Ain Shams University, Faculty of Science Department of Biochemistry

Email

rania.hassan@sci.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Lobna

Last Name

Ezz ElArab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of oncology and nuclear medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ezzlobna@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nour

Last Name

Abd El-Kader

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams university, Cairo, Egypt

Email

nour_mohamed@sci.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8880-8159

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mutation6119@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

menha

Last Name

Swellam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Research Centre, Biochemistry Department

Email

menhamswellam@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

50157

Issue Date

2024-11-01

Receive Date

2024-03-30

Publish Date

2024-11-01

Page Start

355

Page End

361

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_352677.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=352677

Order

352,677

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Association between Cytochrome P450 Genetic Polymorphism and Hematological Toxicity of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Patients Treated with R-CHOP Protocol

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024