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334859

Evaluation of healthy pan bread enriched with sesame, peanut and sun flower seeds

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Chemistry

Abstract

The aim of the present study is to evaluate the nutritional, functional, and sensorial properties of pan bread enriched with oil seeds. Sesame seeds (S), peanut seeds (P), and sunflower seeds (SF) were used in different formulations as amendments for all-purpose wheat flour (WF). Results indicated that the formulations of S1(70%WF+30% S), P1(70%WF+30% P), SF1(70%WF+30%SF) and PS (60% WF+20%P+20% S) were higher content in crude fat, crude fiber, crude protein, total energy and ash, but low available carbohydrates contents compared with the control pan bread. Combining S and P together in one formulation resulted in better chemical properties. The formulations of P1 and S1 resulted in mineral content, total essential amino acids, better biological value (BV), protein efficiency ratio (PER), and total mono unsaturated fatty acids compared with the control pan bread. The fortified material had Significant decreased (P<0.05) specific volume in all samples compared with control. Pan bread W1 sample had darkening of the pan bread crumb and an increase in parameters redness (a*), yellowness (b*), and Cromo (C). SP sample had the highest hardness and chewiness value. All enriched pan bread exceeded the recommended dietary requirements for adolescents' nutrition. Our results indicated the importance of amending bakery products with nutritional quality and high BV with prospective health significance.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.244716.8782

Keywords

Bakery product, sesame, Peanut, Sunflower, Non-communicable diseases

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Natural Resources Department, Faculty of African Postgraduate Studies, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

msaelsarawy@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Doweidar

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Department of Bread and Pastries Research, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

Email

mona.doweidar@live.com

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Saly

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

A. A.

Affiliation

Department of Bread and Pastries Research Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Egypt

Email

salynassef44@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

46682

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2023-10-26

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

89

Page End

108

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_334859.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=334859

Order

334,859

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of healthy pan bread enriched with sesame, peanut and sun flower seeds

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024