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334758

Administration of the mTOR Activator MHY1485 Does Not Impede the Developmental Processes After Fertilization

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) regulates numerous cellular processes such as survival, apoptosis, and autophagy. The mTOR signaling has been studied in different cells, but its role during the development of embryos is unclear. Here, we inspected the impact of MHY1485, a specific mTOR activator, treatment post-fertilization, on the developmental capacity of bovine pre-implantation embryos. The initial results of microscopic investigations showed high cleavage and day-8 blastocyst development rates following the incubation of presumptive zygotes with MHY1485. Additionally, the administration of mTOR activator did not increase, but rather decreased, the reactive oxygen species (ROS; p < 0.05) and apoptotic DNA fragmentation (p > 0.05) in the developing embryos. The RT-qPCR did not show any up-regulation of the apoptosis-related gene caspase 3 upon addition of MHY1485. Using immunofluorescence, high levels of PI3K (p < 0.05) and low levels of caspase 3 (p > 0.05) were observed in MHY1485-treated embryos. To conclude, mTOR activation post-fertilization does not hinder, but could boost, the development of pre-implantation embryos. This paves the way for more in-depth studies to elucidate the role of mTOR signaling throughout the different embryonic stages.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.227220.8366

Keywords

mTOR, In vitro culture, cleavage, Blastocyst

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

El-Sheikh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbial Biotechnology, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Centre (NRC), Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.

Email

marwa.el-sheikh@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4666-3515

First Name

Ahmed Atef

Last Name

Mesalam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Therapeutic Chemistry, Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Institute, National Research Centre (NRC), Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.

Email

ahmedatefmesalam@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4605-2976

First Name

Il-Keun

Last Name

Kong

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Gyeongnam Province, Republic of Korea., Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Gyeongnam Province, Republic of Korea., King Kong Ltd., Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Gyeongnam Province, Republic of Korea.

Email

ikong7900@gmail.com

City

Jinju

Orcid

0000-0001-5567-1088

Volume

67

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

46682

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2023-08-04

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

8

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_334758.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=334758

Order

334,758

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Administration of the mTOR Activator MHY1485 Does Not Impede the Developmental Processes After Fertilization

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024