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381249

Electrochemical behavior of Dissimilar Joints from Monel400 and AISI 1020 Carbon Steel

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrochemistry

Abstract

Nickel–copper alloys are commonly utilized for their corrosion resistance in electrochemical applications, marine engineering, and various other fields. The corrosion resistance of these metal combinations significantly improves with higher nickel substance. Therefore, in this study, the impact of a 10% HCl solution on Monel400 and AISI 1020 carbon steel welded joints, produced by Friction Stir Welding and Shielded Metal Arc Welding, was examined. The microstructures of the weld were analysed using both Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and optical microscopy. Corrosion behavior was assessed through cyclic and potentiodynamic polarization tests, with specimens submerged in a 10% HCl solution for 30 days. The study revealed a dealloying phenomenon, specifically nickel leaching from Monel 400, referred to as denickelation. Results showed that corrosion rates of Monel400- 1020 Carbon steel joint with FSW, and SMAW welding using ENiCu-7 and ENiCrFe-3 electrodes were respectively 20. mpy 26 mpy and 30 mpy, the pitting potential was about 1600V in FSW specimen and 1500V in SMAW specimen.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.314211.10255

Keywords

Friction Stir Welding (FSW), Fusion welding, AISI 1020 carbon steel, Monel 400, Electrochemical measurements, Denickelation

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Petroleum and Mining Engineering Faculty, Suez University

Email

mahmoud.abbas@pme.suezuni.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

M.Z.

Affiliation

Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Petroleum and Mining Engineering Faculty, Suez University

Email

mohamed.zaky@suezuniv.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamed

Last Name

Abdel-Aleem

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute, Helwan, Egypt

Email

hamedaa@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4088-726X

First Name

Nada

Last Name

Azab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Petroleum and Mining Engineering Faculty, Suez University

Email

nada.m.azab@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

46555

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-08-24

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

1,031

Page End

1,036

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_381249.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=381249

Order

381,249

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Electrochemical behavior of Dissimilar Joints from Monel400 and AISI 1020 Carbon Steel

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024