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340325

Phytochemical and Biological Studies of Lataniaverschaffeltiileaves Family (Palmae)

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Organic chemistry

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the chemical constituents of the aqueous methanolic extract from the Lataniaverschaffeltii leaves and evaluate the biological activity. The extract was chromatographed on polyamide S6 column and eluted with H2O/MeOH mixtures of decreasing polarity, yielding seven phenolic compounds, which were identified using 1H and 13C NMR. Hepatoprotective activity of extract was evaluated for liver damage caused by CCl4 in rats by biochemical assays on serum and antioxidant enzyme as well as histopathological studies. Administration of the extract (100 and 200 mg/kg) for 21 days showed that at dose 200 mg showed significant reduction in serum ALT and AST levels to their respective standard value, significant decreases in MDA (1.21 nmol/ml) & NO (45 um/ml) and significant increases in GSH (1.05 µg / ml), TAC (1.6 µg / ml) and SOD (1.92 um/ml). Histopathological studies of liver showed moderate changes in liver histoarchitecturewhen compared to the CCl4 group . Furthermore, DPPH study revealing a promising antioxidant activity was observed (IC50 = 44.68 µg / ml) when compared to ascorbic acid.The extract of the L. verschaffeltiileaves afforded seven phenolic compounds for the first time from this species, with promising hepatoprotectiveand antioxidant activities.In conclusion, the treatment with the extract of thel. verschaffeltii leaves extract could reduce damage induced by CCl4. The mechanism of protection including the inhibition of lipid peroxidation, increasing the content of GSH, elevating the expression of antioxidant enzymes, all of which result in recuperation of biological parameters. 44.68 µg / ml) when compared to ascorbic acid.The extract of the L. verschaffeltiil eaves afforded seven phenolic compounds for the first time from this species, with promising hepatoprotective and antioxidant activities.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.259105.9109

Keywords

Latania verschaffeltii, Hepatoprotctive activity, Antioxidant activity, Phenolic compounds, Flavonoids

Authors

First Name

Sarah

Last Name

Samir

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Misr University for Science and Technology (MUST), 6th October city, Egypt

Email

saralolosamir2024@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Husseiny

Last Name

El – Gendy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Misr University for Science and Technology (MUST), 6th October city, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Zaki

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt

Email

m.zaki@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa I.

Last Name

Owis

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt, Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Heliopolis University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sayed A.

Last Name

El-Toumy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry of Tannins, National Research Center, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

sayedeltomy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

https://orcid.org/00

Volume

67

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

46555

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2023-12-28

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

615

Page End

625

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_340325.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=340325

Order

340,325

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Phytochemical and Biological Studies of Lataniaverschaffeltiileaves Family (Palmae)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024