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Elicitor and Precursor Feeding as a Biotechnological tool for the Production of Bioactive Cardiac Glycosides in Cell Suspension Cultures of Digitalis lanata

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Digitalis lanata is commonly used as a drug for congestive heart diseases. The goal of this work is to develop bioactive components from D. lanata cell suspension culture. To achieve this purpose, we used progesterone as a precursor, KCl, and mannitol as elicitors, as a significant biotechnological tool to produce secondary metabolites from cell culture system. The results demonstrated that the medium containing 1.0 mg/l NAA + 1.0 mg/l BAP was more suitable for forming friable calli with acceptable texture for cell suspension culture. The medium B, which contained 1.0 mg/l NAA + 0.5 mg/l BAP, produced higher callus fresh weight and viable cell number/ml than medium A, and the greatest cell growth occurred between days 12 and 15. The linearity and recovery of digitoxin and digoxin in HPLC were within acceptable limits. The addition of 40 mM of KCl resulted in the highest digitoxin value of 5.632 mg/g DW compared to the control of 0.038 mg/g DW. In the case of digoxin, the cell suspension control without any addition showed a maximum value of 671 g/g DW.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2024.257257.9016

Keywords

Digitalis lanata, Elicitors, Precursor feeding, Digitoxin, digoxin

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Plant Biotechnology Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Email

monaibrahem27@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-6380-2372

Volume

67

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

46555

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2023-12-22

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

141

Page End

149

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_338712.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=338712

Order

338,712

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Elicitor and Precursor Feeding as a Biotechnological tool for the Production of Bioactive Cardiac Glycosides in Cell Suspension Cultures of Digitalis lanata

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024