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317149

Preparation and Evaluation of the Physico-Mechanical Properties of the Magnesium Silicate/Hydroxyapatite Composites

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Material science

Abstract

Silicate materials have the potential for application in the biomedical field. This research aims to investigate the effect of incorporating magnesium silicate into the hydroxyapatite (HA) matrix. Four batches of HA; which was synthesized from fish bones; and Mg silicate with various concentrations (5, 10, and 15 mass %) were prepared by solid-state method. The as-prepared Mg silicate/HA compositions were uniaxially dry-pressed and sintered at different temperatures. The effect of the Mg silicate doping on the physico-mechanical properties of Mg silicate/HA composites was investigated. Results showed that the phase composition of the sintered Mg silicate powder is formed of two phases; forsterite and clinoenstatite. Results for the Mg silicate/HA composite showed the complete disappearance of the HA phase, due to a reaction between Mg silicate and HA. This reaction led to the dissociation of forsterite into clinoenstatite with less Mg content and whitlockite rich in magnesia. Incorporation of Mg2+ with hydroxyapatite reduced the bulk density and increased the apparent porosity of the Mg silicate/HA samples. Increasing the Mg silicate content to 10 wt. % enhanced the mechanical properties, while addition of more than 10 wt. % Mg silicate reduced the bending strength and fracture toughness and boosted the Vickers hardness.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.222453.8243

Keywords

Mg Silicate, Hydroxyapatite, Clinoenstatite, Whitlockite

Authors

First Name

Nihal

Last Name

Elmehalawy

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Refractories, Ceramics and Building materials Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Email

nihal_19832000@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Materials Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig university.

Email

eng_ahhas80@yahoo.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Awaad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Refractories, Ceramics and Building materials Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Email

elgheetany@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Salma

Last Name

Naga

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Refractories, Ceramics and Building materials Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Email

salmanaga@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

45192

Issue Date

2024-03-01

Receive Date

2023-07-11

Publish Date

2024-03-01

Page Start

99

Page End

106

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_317149.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=317149

Order

317,149

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Preparation and Evaluation of the Physico-Mechanical Properties of the Magnesium Silicate/Hydroxyapatite Composites

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024