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314604

HPLC Simultaneous Separation and Micro-determination of Cloperastine fendizoate, Methyl parahydroxybenzoic acid and Propyl parahydroxybenzoic acid in their Anti-cough Suspension

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Analytical chemistry

Abstract

Cloperastine (1-[2-(p-chloro-alpha-phenylbenzyloxy) ethyl] piperidine) is a drug with an antihistaminic effect and central antitussive; it is a well-known anti-cough drug that plays an important rule against respiratory symptoms during the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aimed to develop an accurate, simple, and sensitive validated reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for the determination of cloperastine fendizoate, as active substance simultaneously with the preservation additives methyl parahydroxybenzoic acid (methyl paraben) and propyl parahydroxybenzoic acid (propyl paraben) in its pure and pharmaceutical dosage. Analysis and quantitation were based on drug direct UV detection wavelength of 248 nm using an isocratic mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile as an organic solvent and phosphate buffered solution of pH 3.0. This method was developed on a reversed-phase ZORBAX ECLIPSE plus-C18 (4.6 × 250 mm, 5-µm) analytical column with a flow rate of 1.5 mL min-1 at a normal temperature of 25 °C. The separation of cloperastine fendizoate together with additives; methyl paraben and propyl paraben was achieved at 10.8, 3.7, 8.7 minutes, respectively. The developed method validation was performed following previously describe procedures according to the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines to confirm its linearity, precision, and accuracy. Finally, using simple, common available analytical tools, separation of analytes achieved within 13 min. Robustness of analytical method confirmed that the proposed method can tolerate small variations on applying different method parameters.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.214658.8058

Keywords

Keywords: HPLC Method, Development, Validation, Micro-determination of anti-cough drug, Cloperastine fendizoate

Authors

First Name

mohamed

Last Name

Zayed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University (D.Sc. Anal.Chem.)

Email

mazayed429@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0003-2425-6329

First Name

Faten

Last Name

noureldien

MiddleName

ahmed

Affiliation

chemistry, faculty of science, Cairo university

Email

faten@sci.cu.edu.eg

City

nasr city

Orcid

0000000342514336

First Name

mina

Last Name

morcos

MiddleName

g.

Affiliation

Cairo university

Email

minajaguar@live.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Mohammad

MiddleName

Elbadry

Affiliation

Chemistry, science, Cairo university, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mar.elbadry@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

45192

Issue Date

2024-03-01

Receive Date

2023-05-31

Publish Date

2024-03-01

Page Start

31

Page End

41

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_314604.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=314604

Order

314,604

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

HPLC Simultaneous Separation and Micro-determination of Cloperastine fendizoate, Methyl parahydroxybenzoic acid and Propyl parahydroxybenzoic acid in their Anti-cough Suspension

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024