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304909

Synthesis and Characterization of Hydrogel Alginate/Poly (N-Vinyl -2-Pyrrolidone) with Double Ionic Cross-Bonded for Drug Delivery and Antibacterial Agent

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Alginate (Alg), as a biopolymer has suitable characteristics for drug delivery systems, quickly forming gel with polyvalent cations, and compatible with another polymer like poly (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (PVP). In this study, the synthesis of Alg/PVP hydrogels with calcium and strontium ion crosslinkers has been carried out and characterized with Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and Scanning Electron Microscope Energy Dispersive X-ray (SEM EDX. The research studies the expansion ratio (swelling), percent gel, antibacterial test of the hydrogel, and the application of the hydrogel in drug delivery systems through dissolution tests. The results of the synthesis of Alg/PVP/Ca/Sr hydrogels obtained the development ratio (swelling, Q%) and percent gel (G%) with crosslinking of Ca2+ and Sr2+ ions optimum at 70:30 Alg/PVP ratio and 2:3 Ca/Sr ratio, with a Q% value of 448.47%±4.19 and a G% value of 18.25%±0.05. Hydrogel has antibacterial properties against Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli. Hydrogels can also be used as drug delivery mediums, with dissolution test results for amoxycillin at 46.18% ±1.50 and ibuprofen at 94.83%±0.50.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.209529.7949

Keywords

Alginate, poly (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone), Hydrogel, Antibacterial

Authors

First Name

KARTINI

Last Name

AFRIANI

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Polytechnic of AKA Bogor, Jalan Pangeran Sogiri No. 283, Bogor 16154, Indonesia

Email

kartini-a@kemenperin.go.id

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3882-4024

First Name

SUHARTINI

Last Name

SULAIMAN

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Polytechnic of AKA Bogor, Jalan Pangeran Sogiri No. 283, Bogor 16154, Indonesia

Email

suhartini39.sulaiman@gmail.com

City

Bogor

Orcid

0009-0004-6577-1241

First Name

GINA

Last Name

MAULIA

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Polytechnic of AKA Bogor, Jalan Pangeran Sogiri No. 283, Bogor 16154, Indonesia

Email

mauliagina.chem@gmail.com

City

Bogor

Orcid

0009-0006-7358-4686

Volume

67

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

44642

Issue Date

2024-02-01

Receive Date

2023-05-08

Publish Date

2024-02-01

Page Start

205

Page End

213

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_304909.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=304909

Order

304,909

Type

Review Articles

Type Code

444

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Synthesis and Characterization of Hydrogel Alginate/Poly (N-Vinyl -2-Pyrrolidone) with Double Ionic Cross-Bonded for Drug Delivery and Antibacterial Agent

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024