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310427

Microspectroscopic, DFT and QSAR Study of PVP/CaCO3 Blends as Potential Bone-Remineralization Membranes

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Material science

Abstract

Correlation between microscopy, spectroscopy and molecular modeling is essential for elucidating reactivity of biomaterials based on their electronic; physical and surface properties. Consequently, FTIR microspectroscopy (FTIRM) was used to study Poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) and PVP-CaCO3 films prepared via solution casting method. FTIR spectra confirmed the physical interaction between PVP and CaCO3, thus indicating the availability of the functional groups of both compounds for further interaction. DFT molecular modeling calculations at B3LYP/6-31G (d, p) basis set were performed on PVP, CaCO3 and four proposed schemes of interaction between both of them, and the structure's stability was examined in terms of total energy, while electronic properties were investigated in terms of total dipole moment, HOMO-LUMO band gap energy (ΔE), and molecular electrostatic potential maps (MESP). QSAR calculations were also performed to monitor the reactivity of the four proposed PVP-CaCO3 interactions. The obtained FTIRM, molecular modeling and QSAR results highlighted the suitability of PVP-CaCO3 blend for potential application as a biomaterial, such as bone-remineralization membrane.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.214822.8072

Keywords

PVP-CaCO3, FTIRM, B3LYP/6-31G (d, p), HOMO-LUMO, MESP, QSAR

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Refaat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Molecular Spectroscopy and Modeling Unit, Spectroscopy Department, National Research Centre, 33 El-Bohouth Str. 12622 Dokki, Giza, Egypt, Synchrotron-Light for Experimental Science and Applications in the Middle East (SESAME), Allan, Jordan

Email

ahmed.magdi201125@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Medhat

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Molecular Spectroscopy and Modeling Unit, Spectroscopy Department, National Research Centre, 33 El-Bohouth Str. 12622 Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

medahmed6@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-9698-0837

Volume

67

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

44642

Issue Date

2024-02-01

Receive Date

2023-06-01

Publish Date

2024-02-01

Page Start

29

Page End

41

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_310427.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=310427

Order

310,427

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Microspectroscopic, DFT and QSAR Study of PVP/CaCO3 Blends as Potential Bone-Remineralization Membranes

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024