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Eco-friendly biological degradation and detoxification of congo red dye indigoes monospecies and mixed culture of bacterial strains isolated from textile industrial effluents

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

The textile industry is known to generate significant amounts of wastewater that contain various pollutants, including dyes, which can be harmful to the environment and public health. Therefore, effectively treating textile industry wastewater (TIWW) is crucial to ensure the environment's safety and human health. In this study, a mixed bacterial strain (RKS9) was isolated from TIWW samples, which showed potential for the biodegradation of Congo red (CR) dye. The bacterial isolates decolorized 99% of Congo red dye (60 mg/L) at 7.5 pH within 12 h from the salt broth solution, indicating their effectiveness in degrading the CR dye. Using bacterial consortia for the bioremediation of CR contamination is a promising approach, as it can effectively reduce pollution parameters. However, selecting bacterial strains and optimizing growth conditions are crucial to ensure the successful bioremediation of contaminants. Additionally, the bacterial consortium must be protected from toxic environments to ensure its effectiveness. Further research is needed to fully understand the potential of bacterial consortia in the bioremediation of CR and other contaminants. This will help develop effective and sustainable strategies for treating TIWW and other industrial wastewater.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.213881.8035

Keywords

Textile waste, Congo red, Decolorization, dyes degraders, COD

Authors

First Name

Bahaa A.

Last Name

Hemdan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution Research Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, 12622Giza, Egypt.

Email

bahaa_nrc@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed Saad

Last Name

Hellal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution Research Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, 12622Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-1887-6951

First Name

Mohamed Azab

Last Name

El-Liethy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution Research Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, 12622Giza, Egypt.

Email

mohamedazabr@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8392-2355

First Name

Enas M.

Last Name

Abou-Taleb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution Research Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, 12622Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kholod H.

Last Name

Kamal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution Research Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, 12622Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamila E.

Last Name

El-Taweel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Pollution Research Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Buhouth St, Dokki, 12622Giza, Egypt.

Email

gamilaeltaweel@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

67

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

44392

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2023-05-28

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

395

Page End

409

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_304716.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=304716

Order

304,716

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Eco-friendly biological degradation and detoxification of congo red dye indigoes monospecies and mixed culture of bacterial strains isolated from textile industrial effluents

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024