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302089

Polyphenols Profile and Antioxidant Activity of Either Peels or Nanomilled Peels of Sour Orange (Citrus aurantium L.) used in Cookies Processing

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

This study was carried out to prepare functional cookies using sour orange peels powder and nano-particle sour orange peels as a rich source of phytochemicals. The phytochemicals in wheat flour, sour orange peels powder, nano-particle sour orange peels and the produced cookies were determined, and polyphenols compounds in sour orange peels and nano-particle sour orange peels were identified by HPLC. Also, the chemical composition of wheat flour, sour orange peels powder and the prepared cookies were carried out. Whereas physical properties, color measurements and sensory evaluation were determined in wheat flour cookies and sour orange peels powder cookies. The results showed that sour orange peels cookies contained the highest ash content. The nano-particle sour orange peels had the highest total phenolic content, total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity being 9.05 mg GAE / g, 2.10 mg QE / g and 90.13 %, respectively. The addition of sour orange peels powder to wheat flour up to 7.5 % was accepted by the panelists. From the results, it could be indicated that the nano peels particles are a good source of phytochemicals and minerals which improves the quality of cookies. Therefore, it could be recommended that using sour orange peels up to 7.5% enhanced the antioxidant properties and nutritional value of the prepared cookies.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.206853.7888

Keywords

Sour orange peels, Nano-particles peels, phytochemicals, Antioxidant activity

Authors

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Ebrahiem

MiddleName

Adel Abbas

Affiliation

Department of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

Email

azzaadel336@gmail.com

City

Cairo, Egypt

Orcid

0000-0003-1336-4383

First Name

Abdalla

Last Name

Ammar

MiddleName

Saleh

Affiliation

Department of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo university, Giza, Egypt.

Email

abdallaammar@agr.cu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-9919-8760

First Name

Youssef

Last Name

Riyad

MiddleName

Moustafa

Affiliation

Department of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo university, Giza, Egypt

Email

ymr-csf2008@agr.cu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-1782-1599

Volume

66

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

43707

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-04-19

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

2,257

Page End

2,268

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_302089.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=302089

Order

302,089

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Polyphenols Profile and Antioxidant Activity of Either Peels or Nanomilled Peels of Sour Orange (Citrus aurantium L.) used in Cookies Processing

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024