Beta
316176

Application of Spirulina platensis for developing stress tolerant and biochemical activity of micropropagated Moringa oleifera plant

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

In recent years, the efforts to develop a stress tolerant of the plant are of great importance for increasing crop yield using tissue culture as a feasible and cost-effective tool for this purpose. This work aimed firstly to establish an in vitro culture of Moringa oleifera using two different types of culture media (MS and WPM) at two strengths (full or half) and three concentrations of benzyladenine (0.1, 0.2 or 0.3 mg l-1) in combination with 0.05 mg l-1 of IBA. Secondly; the Application of Spirulina platensis at 1 g l-1 as an effective stimulant on the micropropagated plants on various levels of saline media (0, 1000, 2000, 4000, and 6000 ppm of NaCl) to mitigate the effect of salinity stress. The results showed that full strength of MS culture medium supplemented with 0.3 BA mg/l + 0.05 mg/l IBA +1g charcoal /l caused the highest survived and proliferated shootlets with the highest number of roots. Alleviation of salinity stress on the in vitro grown plants at all tested levels using the S. platensis in the culture medium had noticed while, increasing salinity level to 6000 ppm caused a noticeable decline of micropropagation ability. The highest content of total flavonoid was recorded at 4000 ppm of salinity in the presence or absence of S. platensis in the culture media which also led to a decrease in the content of H2O2 radicals in shootlets. The further improvement effect of S. platensis was noticed by superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase activities in shootlets grown under saline condition.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.222707.8255

Keywords

Moringa oleifera, in Vitro, salinity, Spirulina platensis, and superoxide dismutase activity

Authors

First Name

Hagar

Last Name

Abdel-Magied

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Ornamental plants and woody trees, national research centre, Giza, Egypt.

Email

hagar_nrc@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-9448-5632

First Name

Nora

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

Muhammad

Affiliation

Ornamental Plants and Woody Trees Dept., National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

norayousif20@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5285-2999

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

National Research Centre

Email

ibrahimeman55@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-3120-7667

First Name

Lobna

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

Salah

Affiliation

Ornamental plant and Woody tree Dept. Agricultural and Biological Res. Division, National Research Centre (NRC), Egypt.

Email

lobnasalah82@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0003-2722-084X

First Name

Hanaa

Last Name

Abd El Baky

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Plant Biochemistry Department, National Research Centre

Email

abdelbakyh@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-9172-9726

Volume

66

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

43707

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-07-13

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

1,987

Page End

1,995

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_316176.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=316176

Order

316,176

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Application of Spirulina platensis for developing stress tolerant and biochemical activity of micropropagated Moringa oleifera plant

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024