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316904

Utilization of Chrome Shavings in the Production of Industrial Gelatin

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

the leather industry is one of the most polluting sectors in the world, producing a large quantity of solid and liquid waste. So the treatment of solid waste is considered an essential object to reduce environmental pollution which can occur with low cost. So The objective of this study is to find a method to obtain industrial gelatin from chrome shavings with more cost-effective methods in terms of time, chemicals, and wastes generation which reduce environmental pollution. Different factors (pH, swelling time, temperature, and extraction time) were investigated to see how they affected the extraction of gelatin. the extracted gelatin was characterized by bloom, viscosity, FT-IR, Amino acid analysis, and TGA. The optimum conditions of extraction of gelatin from chrome shavings by potassium carbonate are: 5 hour extractions, pH 9.5, 80°C and one swelling day. the result show the extracted gelatin have 23% yield, 219 bloom, 11.4 % nitrogen content wich have good thermal stability.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.92154.4394

Keywords

leather waste, Recycle, gelatin, alkaline hydrolysis

Authors

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

taha

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

National Research Centre

Email

ghadasci@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4364-3957

First Name

nabil

Last Name

elsayed

MiddleName

hussein

Affiliation

NRC, cairo, Egypt

Email

nabil_17@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

0000-0003-2811-8855

First Name

Ola

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Leather technology Dept, NRC

Email

olaashraf2000@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

43707

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2021-08-28

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

1,815

Page End

1,823

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_316904.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=316904

Order

316,904

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Utilization of Chrome Shavings in the Production of Industrial Gelatin

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024