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299009

Microwave/ultrasonic treatments of Jatropha curcas shell: effect on phenolic compounds, antioxidant activities, and its incorporation into cookies

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Chemistry

Abstract

The manufacture of phenolic compounds as food additives requires maximizing their extraction from plant material. The present investigation evaluated the combination of microwave and ultrasonic for phenolic compound extraction as a "green extraction" with high antioxidant activities, with regard to the effect of different concentrations of additives in Jatropha curcas shell (1, 3, 5, and 7%) on the chemical, physical, and sensory properties of the cookies. Results displayed that the combination of ultrasonic and microwave extraction was the most efficient method for increasing total phenolic compounds as well as releasing phenolic acids in a synergistic manner and providing the strongest antioxidant activities when compared to separate treatments using either ultrasonic or microwave using the DPPH and FRAP methods. Results indicated that, with steadily increasing amounts of Jatropha seed shell flour, cookies' thickness and spread ratio were enhanced. On the other side, the increased amount of fiber steadily decreased as the percentage of flour made from jatropha shells increased. Therefore, 3.0% jatropha shell flour may be suggested for the creation of excellent cookies with acceptable sensory qualities, as well as extending its shelf life and holds promise for novel functional cookies for industrial use as powerful antioxidant and nutritional supplement.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.199872.7724

Keywords

Jatropha curcas shell, Ultrasonic, microwave, green extraction, Antioxidant activities, functional cookies

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Hanafy

Affiliation

Department of Food Technology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt .

Email

marwahanafy78@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-2327-0903

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Abou-Arab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Food Technology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt .

Email

drazza_nrc@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dorria

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Pomology , National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

dorriaahmed@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

ferial

Last Name

abu-salem

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Department of Food Technology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt .

Email

ferial_mas@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

43707

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-03-13

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

1,025

Page End

1,032

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_299009.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=299009

Order

299,009

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Microwave/ultrasonic treatments of Jatropha curcas shell: effect on phenolic compounds, antioxidant activities, and its incorporation into cookies

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024