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Development of Gluten Free Biscuit with A combination of Sweet Potato, Yellow Lentil and Safflower Flours

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food Chemistry

Abstract

The free gluten biscuits are designed for those who have celiac disease, often known as gluten intolerance. The production of gluten-free goods can be done in two different methods: either by isolating the gluten from the grain or, in the case of bakery and pastry products, by substituting other forms of gluten-free flour for the grain flour. In this experiment, the flours used to make the gluten-free biscuits were safflower, yellow lentil, and sweet potato. By adjusting the ratio of the flours, four experimental versions—gluten-free biscuits—were produced. These varieties were designated A, B, C, and D. Different flour samples' estimated chemical composition and physical characteristics revealed an improvement in the physical characteristics relative to the control and an increase in the chemical components (wheat flour). By increasing safflower seed flour to 30% (D biscuit), the chemical makeup of free gluten and the amounts of the elements Zn, K, Fe, and Mg greatly increased (p˂0.05). According to statistical analysis, there was no discernible difference among the control and other gluten-free biscuit samples for the physical characteristics weight, volume, specific volume, thickness, and spread ratio. We concluded that, the sensory quality of free gluten biscuits can be unaffected by the addition of up to 30% safflower seed flour, 50% sweet potato flour, and 20% yellow lentil flour.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.189572.7514

Keywords

Sweet potato, yellow lentil, safflower and free gluten biscuit

Authors

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food Science and Technology Dept., Faculty of Home Economics, Al-Azhar University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

fatmamohammedabdel-aziz@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

13

Related Issue

43707

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-02-03

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

561

Page End

567

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_294723.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=294723

Order

294,723

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Development of Gluten Free Biscuit with A combination of Sweet Potato, Yellow Lentil and Safflower Flours

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024