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311447

Silica Aerogels and their Applications in Textile Industry

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Subjects

-

Tags

Textile chemistry

Abstract

The coating of various textiles, including 3D weft-knitted spacer fabrics (92% polyester - 8% spandex), polyester, and cotton, is presently seen to be a great use for silica aerogels (SA). They may impart and improve various attributes to the aforementioned fabrics thanks to their exquisite porous structure, large surface area, and superior permeability. They are primarily created from three different types of precursors, namely water glass (Sodium silicate), alkoxysilanes, and orthosilicates, to produce silica, which has the chemical formula O-Si-O. They follow a conventional sol-gel manufacturing process, going through three stages: gelation, aging, and drying. They are coated onto cloth and give self-cleaning, superamphiphobicity, chemical protection, thermal insulation, and thermal comfort qualities.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.216963.8119

Keywords

Silica Aerogels- Thermal insulation- Heat comfort- Superamphiphobicity- chemical protection, Self-cleaning

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hassabo

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

National Research Centre (NRC), Textile Research and Technology Institute (TRTI), Pre-treatment and Finishing of Cellulose-based Textiles Department (PFCTD), El-Behouth St. (former El-Tahrir str.), Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt

Email

aga.hassabo@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5337-8929

First Name

Sohaila

Last Name

Shaker

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Benha University, Faculty of Applied Arts, Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department, Benha, Egypt

Email

suhailashaker64@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Neaama

Last Name

Abd El-Salam

MiddleName

Ahed

Affiliation

Benha University, Faculty of Applied Arts, Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department, Benha, Egypt

Email

neamaahmed41299@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nourhan

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Alaa

Affiliation

Benha University, Faculty of Applied Arts, Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department, Benha, Egypt

Email

nourhan6101997@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nehad

Last Name

Gouda

MiddleName

Zakaria

Affiliation

Benha University, Faculty of Applied Arts, Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department, Benha, Egypt

Email

nehadzakaria1299@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nadeen

Last Name

Khalid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Benha University, Faculty of Applied Arts, Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department, Benha, Egypt

Email

nadeenkhalid183@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Othman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Benha University, Faculty of Applied Arts, Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department, Benha, Egypt

Email

hanan.othman@gmail.com

City

Benha

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

43517

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-06-11

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

431

Page End

443

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Article File

EJCHEM_Volume 66_Issue 12_Pages 431-443.pdf

PDF . 600.1kB

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_311447.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=311447

Order

311,447

Type

Review Articles

Type Code

444

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Silica Aerogels and their Applications in Textile Industry

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024