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Diisooctyl Phthalate as A Secondary Metabolite from Actinomycete Inhabit Animal’s Dung with Promising Antimicrobial Activity

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Analytical chemistry

Abstract

In the present work, actinomycete isolates with potential antibacterial activity were sought from animal manure. Twenty-two actinomycete isolates were isolated and nominated on the basis of their cultural properties on starch nitrate agar medium. The antibacterial activity of these isolates against a variety of bacterial and fungal species was examined. Actinomycete isolate A3 showed the highest antibacterial activity among those examined. The morphological, physiological, biochemical, and molecular characteristics of isolate A3 indicate that it belongs to the strain Streptomyces marokkonensis LMG 23016. The optimal conditions for development and antibacterial activity were submerged cultivation at 30 degrees Celsius and a pH of 7 for seven days. The optimal carbon and nitrogen sources are starch and potassium nitrate, respectively, and 1 % (w/v) sodium chloride. The antimicrobial metabolites of isolate A3 were extracted and analyzed using thin-layer chromatography (TLC), which revealed a solitary spot. UV, IR, HPLC, and GC/MS analysis confirmed diisooctyl phthalate (1,2-benzene dicarboxylic acid, diisooctyl ester) to be the major component. The results of the minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidal concentration tests on the S. marokkonensis strain LMG 23016 A3 extract demonstrated a broad-spectrum action against bacteria, thereby creating new opportunities for the development of potent antibiotic candidates.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.172600.7412

Keywords

Animals’ dung actinomycetes, Diisooctyl phthalate, Streptomyces marokkonensis

Authors

First Name

Inas

Last Name

Abou El-Enain

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Girls Branch, Cairo, Egypt

Email

inasabuelenan@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Zeatar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Girls Branch, Cairo, Egypt

Email

amalzeatar8@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Zayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pharmacognosy Department, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

ahmed.zayed1@pharm.tanta.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5747-6972

First Name

Maie

Last Name

Elkhawaga

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Girls Branch, Cairo, Egypt

Email

maie.elkhawaga@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yehia

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt

Email

yehia.mahmoud@science.tanta.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

43517

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-01-02

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

261

Page End

277

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_292208.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=292208

Order

292,208

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Diisooctyl Phthalate as A Secondary Metabolite from Actinomycete Inhabit Animal’s Dung with Promising Antimicrobial Activity

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024