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302264

Study the Effect of Rice Husk Ash on Durability of Cemented Radioactive Waste Block

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Physical chemistry

Abstract

The aim of this work is to investigate the usage of rice husk ash in improving the properties of Portland cement which used in solidification of radioactive waste. Untreated and potassium Hydroxide (KOH)-treated rice husk ash loaded with Cobalt, Strontium and Cesium were fixed on ordinary Portland cement. In the present study, Cobalt, Strontium and Cesium ions were used instead of Cobalt, Strontium and Cesium isotopes because the chemical behavior of the metal ions is similar to radioisotopes. Mechanical properties, effect of temperature on the compressive strength and leaching behavior of the final solid waste block had been studied. The results obtained showed that the compressive strength increases by an increasing amount of additives added for untreated rice husk ash, but decreases for KOH treated rice husk ash blocks. Infrared analysis (IR) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were performed. Effect of contact time and initial concentration on the leaching process using distilled water and underground water as leachants had been investigated. The results showed the effective use of ordinary Portland cement in solidifying and stabilizing radioactive waste and using rice husk ash as substitution cementing material is effective in enhancing the properties of cemented radioactive waste matrices.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.182097.7359

Keywords

Portland Cement, radioactive waste, Rice husk ash, Compressive strength, Leaching

Authors

First Name

yassmin

Last Name

dawood

MiddleName

farid

Affiliation

Master student, Nuclear fuel cycle department, Nuclear and radiation safety research center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA),

Email

yassminfarid9@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdel Geleel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

prof of radiation chemistry,nuclear fuel cycle safety department, nuclear and radiation safety research center, Egyptian atomic energy authority

Email

mageleel2000@gmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

amaal

Last Name

tawfik

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pro. Of radiation physics, Nuclear fuel cycle department, Nuclear and radiation safety research center, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA)

Email

amaaltawfik2004@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

Badawy

MiddleName

Abd El-fattah

Affiliation

prof of physical chemistry, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

dr.naguaa@hotmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

amina

Last Name

elsisi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pro. Of physical chemistry, chemistry department, science faculty (girls), El Azhar university

Email

aminaelsisi.5920@azhar.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

43517

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-01-10

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

11

Page End

20

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_302264.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=302264

Order

302,264

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study the Effect of Rice Husk Ash on Durability of Cemented Radioactive Waste Block

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024