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280593

Surface modification of polypropylene by grafting films for active food packaging

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Polymer chemistry

Abstract

Polypropylene (PP) films were activated by corona discharge and then successfully chemically grafted with acrylonitrile monomer (AN). The grafted PP films were subsequently hydrolyzed in alkaline medium to introduce carboxyl and amide groups. The grafted PP films were characterized by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), elemental analysis, thermal analysis (TGA), mechanical properties, x-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), density measurement, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), swelling characteristics, and permeability properties of oxygen and water vapor (OTR and WVTR). The hydrolyzed grafted PP was immersed in an acidic solution containing both chitosan and chitosan/thiourea. The chitosan and chitosan/thiouera immobilized grafted films were characterized by FTIR, XRD, SEM, swelling characteristics, and permeability properties of oxygen and water vapor. These films' were discovered to have improved antifungal and antibacterial properties over pristine PP film. A trial was conducted to illustrate the feasibility of using these modified films for active food packaging

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2023.173356.7168

Keywords

polypropylene, Chitosan, thiourea, Acrylonitrile, Antimicrobial, food packaging

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Aboelela

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Copack Co, 6th of October City, Industrial Area No 3, Plot 154, Giza, Egypt

Email

mohammedmamdouh373@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Nahed

Last Name

Abdelghany

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University

Email

abdelghany@sci.cu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Maher

Last Name

Elsabee

MiddleName

Zaki

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University

Email

mzelsabee43@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

43167

Issue Date

2023-09-01

Receive Date

2022-11-07

Publish Date

2023-09-01

Page Start

439

Page End

458

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_280593.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=280593

Order

280,593

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Surface modification of polypropylene by grafting films for active food packaging

Details

Type

Article

Created At

30 Dec 2024